Primary Voter Guide 2026

This guide provides an overview of AURA’s endorsed candidates for the March 3 Democratic primary elections.

  • Early voting: February 17-27
  • Election Day: March 3
PositionAURA’s Choice
State Representative, District 49Josh Reyna
State Representative, District 50Jeremy Hendricks
Travis County Commissioner, Precinct 2Amanda Marzullo
Travis County Commissioner, Precinct 4George Morales

These candidates were the winners of ranked choice endorsement elections by AURA members. For the endorsement election of state representatives, AURA members were provided the candidates’ answers to our questions on housing and transportation.

Texas House District 49 & 50 Candidate Questionnaire 2026

AURA submitted five questions on housing, land use, and transportation issues to candidates for the Texas House of Representatives in Districts 49 and 50. Below are their answers.

In Texas, primary elections will be held on March 3. To see which candidate will be on your ballot visit this link.


District 49

Kimmie Ellison

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Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

Median income for a single person living in Austin is ~55k (this is also roughly the starting salary for a new teacher and a little less than what a new nurse makes). If that individual somehow scrapes together a 20% down payment with 30 year mortgage, follows the rule of spending no more than 30% income on his/her housing – that adds up to a home price of roughly ~270k. You can’t purchase a home for 270k in HD49. We need to set communities up for diversified housing models.

We need options for lower income/worker wage housing – duplexes, triplexes, multifamily units intermixed with traditional single family homes. Housing diversity! Minimum lot sizes and parking mandates need to be revised to make it easier to build. Adaptive re-use is a win/win for cities and citizens. The state should also allow homes to flex their energy use for cost savings (big business gets this treatment – why can’t working folks get the same?). The state can also provide rebates/tax incentives for efficient heating/cooling systems to make homeownership less costly as well. We need housing policy that does the most good for the most people.

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

I would have enthusiastically voted for both, keeping that single teacher or nurse in mind. In the next session we need keep watch so that SB840 and HB24 aren’t walked back or undermined.

My limited experience with housing policy is with vulnerable populations and very low income folks who are at high risk for eviction and unfortunately sometimes unsheltered/unhoused. We need to revive a plan to create a state housing trust. Similar plans in other states (ahem – 45 other states) show that state housing trusts work. This would allow for increased investment in worker wage housing and long term supportive housing. Policies that protect the most vulnerable also protect the whole.

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

Evaluate this conflict by thinking about that single teacher or that single nurse. What’s going to do the most good for the most people while protecting vulnerable groups? If “local control” is code for soft segregation between haves and have nots, well then I’ll side on the need for more housing.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

I would support parking reform because (a) I am pro-walkability and pro-public transportation and (b) we need to think about how we are using our natural resources here. Are endless fields of sprawling parking lots going help us with water conservation? Flood mitigation? Urban heat islands? Texas, in general, has an extremely long way to go here.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

We can’t solely focus on highways. Funding needs to be directed towards accessibility, pedestrian safety, and public transportation to decrease car dependency. If we can simply concentrate transit with density – folks would have shorter commutes, highways would see less wear and tear – thereby requiring less funding for upkeep. If done right, dense housing allows for more diversity, more energy and water efficiency (an entirely different platform agenda item – but one certainly worth discussing!). It’s a win-win situation when we connect the dots of transportation, housing equity, efficient use of water and energy resources.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-49 that might be of interest to our membership. 

While not mentioned above – healthcare plays into all of this as well.  If you have access to healthcare you’re more likely to be healthy.  If you’re healthy you’re more likely to be able to work. If public transport is safe/reliable – it’s easier to get to work (or to a doctor’s appointment!). If you’re working, then it’s way easier to pay rent/mortgage.  Healthcare – housing/transportation – education – these are all very interconnected things to which state government should make sure everyone has access.


Montserrat Garibay

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Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

As State Representative, I would focus on increasing the supply of homes people can actually afford, protecting renters, and creating realistic pathways to homeownership. This issue is personal to me. My husband and I were only able to afford our home because of Obama-era tax credits, and as a former teacher who worked multiple jobs to make ends meet and a labor organizer, I know firsthand that hard-working Texans are being priced out.

While we have seen some increase in supply in Central Texas, there is still more to be done at the state and local level. I believe that streamlined approvals and increased access to capital funding is key. We must increase affordable housing, incentivize “missing middle” construction, and reduce displacement and gentrification. I also support creating pathways to homeownership through creating state-level downpayment assistance, low-interest loan programs, and tax credits. It’s not enough to just increase supply, however, we must also ensure that housing is safe. We should strengthen eviction protections for renters, hold landlords accountable for ignoring repairs or health and safety standards, and require every rental unit to have a functioning HVAC system.

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

I would have supported both of these reforms. H.B. 24 addresses a key problem where small, but vocal groups have been able to block needed housing supply. Under new law, a higher threshold would be needed to trigger a supermajority with respect to certain zoning changes. I believe that by raising the threshold but keeping the mechanism in place, balance is better restored.

S.B. 840 makes it easier to build housing in certain commercial zones and makes it easier to convert commercial buildings to residential. While I can understand some of the concerns expressed around infrastructure, affordable housing requirements, and fee-based programs that derive from this bill, I believe in totality it will pay off by speeding up development and increasing supply. Two improvements could be providing state resources to assist with mitigating impacts to infrastructure or defraying costs of upgrades, and then setting clear affordability standards and outcomes to ensure that these projects prioritize equitable housing.

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

While I support local control, believe community input is imperative, and will defend Austin and our values at the Capitol from right-wing attacks, I believe we also have a duty to address core issues at every level of government. The biggest concerns I am hearing from constituents when knocking on doors center around affordability, rising costs, and housing. Simply put, we cannot allow local control to be used to maintain exclusion or block needed reforms so that working people can afford to live in the communities they serve. We need to pair pro-housing bills with strong tenant protections, anti-displacement measures, and pathways to homeownership. In doing so, we can ensure that everyone has access to a safe, affordable place to live.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

Yes. I would support policies that eliminate outdated parking requirements while allowing cities to manage curb space, accessibility, and safety. This would decrease costs, support transit and walkability, and provide for more flexibility in land use.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

We must move beyond a road-only approach and invest in public transit, including regional and high speed rail, and expand multimodal infrastructure such as sidewalks, protected bike lanes, and safe routes to schools. To be clear-eyed, with laws and policies such as a prohibition on the use of state funds for high speed rail, and funding mechanisms that prioritize roads exclusively, it will not be easy to do. However, TxDOT’s acknowledgement is encouraging and should be leveraged to push for better policy and budget decisions.

As an organizer, I believe in building coalitions across local governments, advocacy groups, and community members to make the case for equitable, sustainable transportation. We need to identify and secure funding streams, expand the state’s role in multimodal projects, and increase transit options. By doing so, we can ensure that Central Texans have safe, affordable, and accessible ways to get around; reduce traffic and increase safety; and create more connected, resilient communities.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-49 that might be of interest to our membership. 

I came to this country with my mother and sister, undocumented and not speaking a word of English. My mother worked three jobs and always taught us that education is the one thing no one can take away from you. Public education changed my life, and one of my teachers, Mrs. Hernandez, is why I decided to become a bilingual pre-K teacher. I graduated from Anderson High School, did my basics at ACC, and obtained both my bachelor’s and master’s degrees from the University of Texas. I became a National Board Certified teacher and taught for 8 years in Austin ISD. Later, I rose to lead as Vice President of Education Austin and became the first Latina elected as Secretary-Treasurer of the Texas AFL-CIO. For the past four years I had the honor of serving in the Biden-Harris administration where I oversaw programs that expanded opportunity for over 5 million English learners and obtained student loan forgiveness for over 1 million public servants.   I’ve spent 25 years fighting for students, teachers, immigrants, and working class Texans at the local, state, and national level – and that is what I will continue to do if elected to serve the people of HD 49. You can count on me to be a champion for affordability, housing, and transit. Not only am I willing to advocate inside the Capitol, I am willing to organize in the community in support of our shared priorities.  I’m honored to be endorsed by many of Austin’s leaders, including Cong. Greg Casar; Rep, John Bucy; Council Members Chito Vela, Mike Siegel, and Jose Velasquez; and the majority of the Austin ISD school board. I have also recently won the support of Education Austin, Texas AFT, Texas Building Trades Council, Unite Here Local 23, and Equity Action. I respectfully ask for your consideration and your vote.


Gigs Hodges

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Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

Housing is one of the most critical issues facing Austinites. As a representative, I will take several steps to ensure housing is a right, not a privilege, for Texans. These steps generally fall into two categories: expanding existing housing and preventing displacement. I believe that it is the responsibility of the State to massively invest in affordable housing. Using the social housing model, we can create communities that are permanently affordable and act in the best interests of tenants, not landlords.

Similarly, I will fight for the passage of a tenant bill of rights, including the right to fair leases, the right to timely and complete repairs, protections from retaliation for tenant organizing, and consequences for landlords that violate the law and the rights of tenants. Beyond just new housing, we need to stop the pattern of developers and corporate landlords getting to do whatever they want to their tenants. I will fight for the right to council in evictions, so that no tenant has to face slumlords by themselves, and end the predatory practices that have, for too long, only served to displace families.

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

I would have voted for both SB 840 and HB 24. Both bills take important steps toward addressing our housing shortage by reducing the ability of a small minority to block much-needed housing and by allowing more residential and mixed-use development to move forward by right, particularly on underutilized commercial land.

In the 90th Legislative Session, I hope that we continue to build on these gains that have already been made in empowering the majority of community members. I look forward to expanding the ability of landholders to construct secondary housing units on their property, in particular addressing the limitations the state has placed on the construction of these types of units. They are a lower cost way to increase density, create intergenerational housing options and can stabilize housing costs in growing communities.

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

I believe in local control because Texas’ geographical differences across the state create different needs. We are not a one-size fits all type of state, and decision-making at the state level requires an acute understanding of how those decisions will impact communities locally. When evaluating state action, I consider whether it meaningfully supports local communities’ ability to meet their housing needs without unnecessarily overriding local planning authority.

For state-level bills like SB 840 and HB 24, I evaluate with local orgs on whether the piece of legislation will substantially increase or decrease local control. In the case of SB 840, permitting mixed-use residential and multi-family residential units in areas zoned for offices, mixed use, etc., does not significantly decrease local control over the zoning process, as it expands allowable uses without eliminating local discretion over broader planning and development standards. HB 24 would not substantially increase local control, but it did make it harder for a small number of opponents to prevent housing development, which can be viewed as increasing local control in response to growing housing needs.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

Yes, I would. Austin has proven that eliminating parking mandates is about prioritizing people over cars and profits over developers’ convenience. We’ve literally been forcing people to pay for parking spaces whether they need them or not, while developers just pass the costs straight through to renters and buyers. A statewide repeal would be an important step toward housing justice. This is about stopping a policy that props up car dependency and makes housing more expensive for working people.

Right now, the state basically requires us to prioritize car storage over actual homes, which is wild when you think about it. Local communities should be able to decide what they actually need. If you’re near good transit, why should you be forced to build a bunch of parking that just drives up rent? Let neighborhoods figure out what works for them based on real conditions like transit access, walkability, what people can actually afford, instead of following outdated rules that assume everyone owns a car. This is really about priorities. Do we want to keep designing our cities around cars and letting housing costs spiral, or do we want to make it possible to build communities that work for working people? The choice seems pretty clear to me.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

In a state as big as Texas, we need to ensure that all of our communities do not have to be dependent on expensive cars as their only mode of transportation. Real freedom is being able to get to work, school, healthcare appointments, and visit family without financial punishment, or hours lost to congestion.

I am fighting for public transit, intercity rails, and environmental justice that connects major Texas cities, creates jobs, lowers transit costs, and gives every Texan the freedom to explore the diversity of our state. I will work closely with the appropriations subcommittee and ensure they are very clearly aware of the riders we are submitting. I then would work strategically with local shareholders on how to work that rider into the budget.

I have personally been frustrated with the lack of action that TxDOT has taken to address the clear need for more public transit. In their budget request for the 90th session, 89% of requested funding was for the construction and maintenance of roads, and only 2% was for public transit, maritime, aviation, and rail combined. We could triple our investment in public transit with only a marginal decrease in the funds we put towards highways. That extra money would make a massive difference in the lives of Texans. As a representative, I would fight to reallocate funding from roadways to public transit and rail in the budget for the 2026-2027 biennium.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-49 that might be of interest to our membership. 

I am running because I’m tired of watching Democrats fold. During my three years working as a House Democratic staffer, I watched Texas become more hostile to working people while Democrats did too little to stop it. Even when Democrats had leverage, they failed to use it, and Texans paid the price. This past legislative session made that painfully clear. During the election of the Speaker of the House, Democrats had a real opportunity to assert their power. Instead, they caved, accepted a narrow deal for themselves, and helped elect one of the most far right Speakers in Texas history. If Democrats had stood their ground, we could have delivered fully funded public schools and real results for working Texans. As a proud union member who has been in the legislative trenches fighting for working people, I couldn’t stand by and watch it continue. I’m running to bring the fight back to the Texas House, and to finally deliver the affordability and protections that House District 49 deserves. Some of my top priorities are healthcare and higher wages. As a renter, a former service industry worker, and an underpaid staffer, I am living in the same affordability crisis that so many of our peers and neighbors face in Austin.  Housing is a human right. Austin has a long history of racist housing practices, including redlining and predatory lending, and young people have been left behind because of it. I am committed to expanding affordable housing, preventing displacement, and protecting young people from discriminatory lending and appraisals as they work to build generational wealth. For renters, we need stronger tenant protections and policies that ensure property tax relief actually reaches them. Every person in House District 49 deserves a safe, stable, and affordable place to live. No one should be living paycheck to paycheck in the eighth largest economy in the world. Our minimum wage has been stuck at the same rate since 2009. It is time to shift power back to workers and raise the wage floor to at least double the current minimum. Everyone deserves the chance to thrive, especially young people who are entering the workforce and driving our economy forward. I will also be fighting relentlessly against any attack on human rights for any community. Rather than operating on a “volunteer model” I think we should be fighting the fight with every community, for every community!


Robin Lerner

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Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

We cannot subsidize our way out of a 200,000-unit shortage; we must build our way out. To meaningfully address housing affordability, I will champion market-based solutions that increase total housing supply, eliminate unnecessary regulatory costs, and provide significantly more choice to buyers. The successful passage of SB 840 demonstrated that the most effective way to create volume and affordability is through the “by-right” nature of zoning. In the House, I will fight to expand by-right zoning for specific high-efficiency formats to ensure that more housing becomes available at affordable rates across our district.

My specific approach focuses on increasing 2-2 and 3-2 housing units as well as row housing, because these types have inherent cost-saving benefits. 2- and 3-bedroom units utilize simple design layouts that lower material and labor costs during development and have compact plumbing and electrical systems. They function as quality, affordable alternatives for families who are currently priced out of traditional single-family homes, even with rates dropping. Row housing is a format I love because it allows for exceptionally efficient land use through its design and the use of shared walls, which lower the price of construction and are a proven method for maintaining long-term affordability in urban environments. By legalizing these “missing middle” options, we can significantly reduce the political and administrative hurdles that currently inflate the cost of living for every Austinite.

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

I would have voted Yes on both. These bills represent a historic shift toward property rights and data-driven land use. However, for the 90th Session, we must refine them to ensure “Supply” translates into “Affordability”. While SB 840 is a game-changer for reclaiming underutilized office and retail space, the removal of Floor Area Ratio (FAR) requirements unintentionally weakened local Density Bonus programs, per my understanding. I would love to hear more from experts on this issue, but I would aim to advocate for affordability-linked density, where the state provides a baseline but allows cities to offer additional height or FAR in exchange for income-restricted units.

HB 24 successfully ended the “Tyrant’s Veto,” where a 20% minority could block progress. To mitigate concerns about silencing neighborhoods, I support adding transparency mandates that require cities to proactively engage a broader, more representative cross-section of residents during the planning process rather than just the immediate property owners. While I understand that this still might not yield the best balance of opinion, it would be a step in the right direction.

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

I view this conflict not so much as removing local control, but as restructuring it to serve the majority. For too long, local control has been a euphemism for exclusionary zoning that protects the interests of the few at the expense of the many. My evaluation framework is simple: Does the local regulation protect public health and safety, or does it merely protect the status quo?

I believe in “Statewide Floors, Local Ceilings.” The state should mandate the right to build (by-right zoning), while allowing local governments to maintain control over design, landscaping, and aesthetic specifications to ensure new developments fit the fabric of their communities without killing the project’s feasibility. That’s the middle-ground that I think is fair and equitable.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

Unapologetically, yes. Parking mandates function as a hidden tax on renters, and the data is clear: when we stop building for cars, we start building for people. Austin’s leadership in eliminating parking minimums has already shown results. Recent gains, including a nearly 10% drop in rent as of early 2025, affirm that when we allow the market—not arbitrary mandates—to determine our parking needs, we produce more homes where they are needed most, at prices people can actually afford. In the House, I will champion a statewide repeal of parking minimums within transit corridors. This isn’t just a transportation policy; it is a housing policy that returns choice to the consumer, lowers construction costs, and prioritizes neighbors over asphalt.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

As a long-time bicycle commuter and former member of the Austin Bicycle Advisory Commission, I view urban transit as a regional necessity, not a local luxury. I served on that commission because we must make multi-modal transportation more available, less intimidating, and less threatening for all Austinites. To expand these options, I will focus on three key legislative pillars:

  1. I will fight to modernize the State Highway Fund to allow for “Active Transportation” and transit capital projects. I will use TTI congestion data—which shows that while delays are dipping, truck congestion has climbed—to make the business case to my colleagues that we cannot solve Texas’s economic bottlenecks without high-capacity transit.
  2. I will partner with expertise-rich groups like Transit Forward and AURA to build a statewide “Urban Caucus.” We must treat Project Connect and similar rail expansions as essential infrastructure for the 8th-largest economy in the world, rather than local pet projects.
  3. I am a strong advocate for Equitable Transit-Oriented Development (ETOD). We should maximize our Project Connect investment by ensuring the land within a half-mile of light rail allows for the height, density, and deeply affordable units required to make the system viable.

However, my major concern is that if we do not cultivate a public transit culture and build a transportation system that is actually popular, our efforts will fall short and will not have lasting impact. We need leaders who advocate proudly and publicly for these resources; no amount of money will make a difference if our trains are empty and our bike lanes are barren. By focusing on smaller, more efficient shuttles to solve the “last mile” problem, we can make car-lite living a reality for every Austinite—not just a luxury for the few who can afford it.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-49 that might be of interest to our membership. 

I am a staunch supporter of Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs). I was disappointed to see SB 673 stall in the House during the 89th Session and would love to make its passage a priority in the 90th. ADUs are the ultimate “gentle density” in my view. While I acknowledge concerns regarding “one-size-fits-all” mandates, I believe that property rights should include the right to house a family member or a tenant on your own land. I am committed to working with the Texas Municipal League to address safety concerns while ensuring that local governments can no longer trample on the individual rights of homeowners to contribute to our housing solution.


Arshia Papari

Did not answer.


Josh Reyna

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Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

Housing costs are squeezing families in HD-49 because we’ve made it too hard – and too expensive – to build homes people can actually afford. As a State Representative, I would focus on practical reforms that unlock more housing at every price point, especially for working families and first-time buyers. That means legalizing more small-scale housing by-right – ADUs, duplexes, fourplexes, and townhomes – so people can live near their jobs and schools instead of being pushed farther out. It means reducing minimum lot sizes so builders can produce smaller, more affordable homes. And it means cutting the red tape and delays that drive up costs before a family ever gets the keys.

I’d also expand access to modular and manufactured housing and strengthen the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit so we’re not just building more housing, but more affordable housing – especially for seniors, teachers, service workers, and families who make Austin run. I know that after the successful passing of several pro-housing bills, the next legislative session needs to be bold and unapologetic in our pro-housing agenda – and I am committed to using my 16 years of experience in the legislature, including helping pass SB15, to do just that.

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

Yes – I would have voted for SB 840 and HB 24 because Texas needs housing reforms that increase supply and reduce barriers to building, and that direction aligns with my platform: smaller lots, more home types by-right, faster/more predictable permitting, and lower-cost pathways like modular/manufactured housing. I also worked hard to help pass SB15 in the 89th legislative session to enable smaller lot sizes and starter homes to be built near transit and education hubs. Texas needs to build more housing, and those bills moved us in the right direction by lowering barriers that artificially restrict supply.

But in the 90th session, we need to go further. I would push for stronger by-right standards, clear timelines for approvals, and real accountability when local processes drag on for months or years. I’m also interested in expanding adaptive reuse – making it easier to convert underused offices and commercial buildings into housing without piling on new parking or design mandates that make projects infeasible. And we must pair supply reforms with stronger investments in deeply affordable housing so these changes benefit the people most at risk of being priced out.

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

I take local control seriously – but I don’t think it should be used as a shield for exclusion. When local rules make it effectively illegal to build homes for teachers, service workers, or young families, that’s not protecting community character – it’s pushing people out. My approach is simple: the state should set a fair baseline that allows common-sense housing everywhere – duplexes, small apartments, ADUs – while still giving cities flexibility to design, infrastructure, and planning. Local governments should be partners in solving the housing crisis, but they shouldn’t be able to opt out of it. I see housing as a fundamental right and if local governments are erecting unnecessary or discriminatory barriers for young people, seniors, and working families, I will file legislation to tear down those barriers.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

Parking mandates are one of the most inefficient and expensive ways we inflate the cost of housing. They force builders to spend money on empty concrete instead of homes, and they make walkable, transit-friendly neighborhoods harder to build. Austin has shown that eliminating parking minimums can work, and I would actively support similar reforms statewide – especially near transit, campuses, and job centers. People should have the freedom to choose how they get around, and our housing policy shouldn’t lock everyone into car dependence by default.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

For most of my life I’ve lived in Austin, starting at St. Edwards university, then UT Law, and now raising my son in the heart of HD49. Over that time I’ve seen Austin grow fast, and I know that we can’t solve 21st-century transportation challenges with 20th-century solutions. I support TxDOT’s recognition that we need to invest beyond road-building, and I’ll be a strong advocate for transit and active transportation in Central Texas.

That means protecting and expanding funding for Project Connect, ensuring state policy supports transit-oriented development, and making it easier to build housing near high-capacity transit so we reduce traffic by design – not just by widening roads. I’ll also fight for safe sidewalks, bike infrastructure, and last-mile connections so people can actually get to transit, schools, and jobs without risking their lives. Transportation is about freedom – freedom to get where you need to go safely and affordably – and our investments should reflect that.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-49 that might be of interest to our membership.

We are the only campaign with a Come and Build It plan to affirmatively and proactively pass urbanist policies in the Texas Legislature, see it here: Come and Build It Plan


Sam Slade

Did not answer.


Kathie Tovo

Did not answer.


Daniel Wang

Click here to expand answers

Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

  • Legalize more “missing middle” housing (duplexes, triplexes, fourplexes, cottage courts) in high-opportunity areas especially near jobs, schools, and transit so we’re not stuck with only “single-family” or “high-rise.”
  • Speed up permitting and approvals by pushing for clear statewide “shot clocks,” more by-right approvals when projects meet objective rules, and fewer duplicative hearings that add time and cost.
  • Make it easier to build ADUs and small-lot homes so families can add gentle density without changing the character of a block overnight.
  • Cut cost drivers that don’t improve safety like excessive parking mandates and overly discretionary site rules, while keeping strong building and fire codes.
  • Pair pro-housing reform with anti-displacement tools, like targeted property tax relief for longtime homeowners, eviction diversion/right-to-counsel pilots, and more resources for deeply affordable units (LIHTC, supportive housing, and local partnerships).

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

Yes I would have voted for SB 840 and HB 24, because they both move Texas toward a more functional housing market by reducing barriers that keep homes from getting built.

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

Local control matters but it can’t be a blank check for policies that effectively export costs to everyone else. Housing affordability is a regional and statewide issue. When one city restricts housing, demand (and prices) spill over to neighboring communities, lengthen commutes, and worsen traffic and emissions.

Cities should be free to do more for affordability, design, and planning but they shouldn’t be allowed to use exclusionary rules to block needed housing altogether. I prioritize clear, objective rules over discretionary veto points. If a project meets adopted standards, it should move forward predictably. That’s how you get enough housing built to stabilize costs.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

Yes I support parking reform and would work toward a statewide rollback of parking minimums, especially in areas served by transit and in walkable commercial corridors. Mandatory parking raises construction costs, wastes land that could be housing, and kills smaller infill projects that are often the most naturally affordable. Austin has shown leadership here, and Texas should follow by letting builders (and the market) decide how much parking is needed while still meeting ADA accessibility requirements and allowing cities to manage on-street parking with permits, meters, and curb policy.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

If we want Austin to stay livable, we need transportation options that match our growth which includes transit, sidewalks, and safe bike networks alongside roads. TxDOT’s Active Transportation planning is a start, but we need funding and project delivery to match the talk. As your next State Representative, I would:

  • Create or expand state matching funds for major transit investments (including Project Connect) so local voters aren’t carrying the burden alone.
  • Increase flexibility for local revenue tools (sales tax, bonding authority, value capture near stations) to build transit and supportive infrastructure faster.
  • Push TxDOT and MPO scoring to reward safety and mode choice, not just lane miles so sidewalk gaps, protected bike lanes, and safer crossings actually compete for funding.
  • Tie transportation investment to pro-housing, pro-transit land use, so we build ridership where we’re building rail/BRT and get more value out of every public dollar.
  • Prioritize “complete streets” on state corridors in cities, because many of the most dangerous roads for pedestrians and cyclists are TxDOT-controlled.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-49 that might be of interest to our membership. 

I am running a proud YIMBY campaign and don’t shy away from density, urbanism, and a pro-affordability agenda.


District 50

Nathan Boynton

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Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

Texas needs to treat housing affordability as a statewide priority, not just a local issue. As a Texas House Representative, I would support state level reforms that allow more housing types, including missing middle housing and mixed use development, especially near transit and job centers. I would oppose state preemption that limits local governments’ ability to address housing shortages and support incentives for affordable and workforce housing. I also believe housing policy must be coordinated with transportation planning so people can live closer to where they work, reducing costs, congestion, and long commutes. Central Texas cannot remain affordable without increasing supply in thoughtful, inclusive ways.

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

Yes, I would have supported SB 840 and HB 24 because Texas needs to expand housing supply and give communities more tools to address affordability. For the 90th Legislative Session, I would look to strengthen these reforms by ensuring they are paired with infrastructure investments, tenant protections, and incentives for affordable and workforce housing. I would also support refinements that give local governments flexibility to implement these policies in ways that reflect neighborhood needs while preventing state level barriers that limit housing solutions.

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

I believe both local control and the need for more housing are important, and the goal should be to balance the two rather than treat them as opposites. Local governments understand their communities best and should have flexibility to shape development. However, when housing shortages reach a crisis level and drive people out of their communities, the state has a role in setting reasonable standards that allow more housing to be built. I evaluate these conflicts by asking whether a policy expands opportunity, improves affordability, and still allows cities to implement solutions in ways that reflect local needs. The focus should be on empowering communities to add housing, not giving any level of government a veto that worsens the shortage.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

Yes, I support parking reform and would work toward reducing or repealing statewide parking mandates when it helps increase affordable housing. Eliminating unnecessary parking requirements can lower construction costs and allow more homes to be built. At the same time, parking reform must be paired with investments in public transportation so residents can reliably get to work, school, and essential services. Affordable housing only works if people have safe, practical ways to reach jobs and opportunities.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

Texas needs to recognize that road building alone will not meet the transportation needs of a rapidly growing state. I would support dedicated funding streams for public transit and active transportation, including bike and pedestrian infrastructure, and work to ensure state transportation dollars can be used flexibly to support projects like Project Connect. I also believe transit investments should be coordinated with housing and land use planning so people can live closer to jobs and services, reducing congestion and improving quality of life.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-50 that might be of interest to our membership. 

I am running as a working Texan who understands how rising housing costs, long commutes, and healthcare expenses affect daily life. My campaign is focused on practical solutions that improve affordability, mobility, and quality of life in Central Texas. I believe housing, transportation, healthcare, and education are deeply connected, and I am committed to collaborative, data driven policymaking that puts people over special interests and helps our region grow in a more inclusive and sustainable way.


John Hash

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Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

I would review the current homeowner insurance policies that Texans have, as we pay some of the highest rates in the US. I would encourage or pass legislation that would require insurance carriers to provide justification for such hi premiums or to reduce costs based on average rates among other states.

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

I would have voted in favor of both of these bills. I feel it is important for the state in particular to remove barriers for municipalities to allow for growth as seen with HB 24. I would though remove the section regarding mandatory 1 parking spot per unit in SB840 as this can place undue burden on municipalities with limited space.

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

I stand by local municipalities right for control of housing and would advocate for entities like the city council to be pro-housing rather than push to pass laws that local municipalities do not favor. Elected officials should have the best interest of the people while working, and this should be reflected if a current city is having housing shortages.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

Mandates which push builders to take more space for parking place undue burden on cities with limited space. I would support reform amongst growing cities which find themselves with limited space to remove obstacles like mandating parking spots.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

Texas is one of the fastest growing states, thus we need to be proactive in how we handle our transportation issues. The legislature should encourage regional partnerships so communities can work together, reduce barriers that limit investment to multimodal transportation, and leverage federal grants to ensure continued funding for existing projects.

I would like consideration for building of schools to also include plans for walking/bike paths in the surrounding neighborhoods to increase safe access for kids and parents.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-50 that might be of interest to our membership. 

I would like consideration for building of schools to also include plans for walking/bike paths in the surrounding neighborhoods to increase safe access for kids and parents.


Jeremy Hendricks

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Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

Housing affordability is one of the most urgent challenges facing Central Texas, and the Legislature has a direct role to play in addressing it. In HD 50, I’ve spent years working at the neighborhood level on issues tied to growth, displacement, and access to stable housing, and that experience shapes how I approach this problem.

At the state level, I would support reforms that expand the supply of homes near jobs, transit, and services by allowing more diverse housing types — including missing‑middle options — in areas where they make sense. I believe the state can help cities modernize outdated land‑use frameworks by removing barriers that prevent communities from building the kinds of housing they actually need. I also support strengthening tenant protections, improving the tools local governments have to preserve existing affordable units, and expanding programs that help seniors and long‑time residents stay in their homes as costs rise. Transportation and land use are deeply connected, so I would also back investments that link housing to reliable transit, reduce transportation costs for working families, and support walkable, mixed‑use neighborhoods. These steps together can help create a more stable, affordable, and sustainable housing landscape for the people who live and work in HD 50.

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

Both SB 840 and HB 24 were significant steps toward addressing the housing shortage in Central Texas, and I support the overall direction of reforms that expand housing options, reduce barriers to building, and help cities modernize outdated land‑use rules. Based on their goals and the broad support they received from Central Texas legislators, I would have supported these bills.

Looking ahead to the 90th Session, I think there is room to strengthen these reforms by ensuring they work effectively for both fast‑growing urban areas and long‑established neighborhoods. That includes clearer guidance for cities implementing new housing tools, stronger protections for tenants facing displacement, and more support for preserving existing affordable units. I also believe the Legislature should pair land‑use reform with investments in transit, infrastructure, and mixed‑use planning so that new housing is connected to jobs, services, and reliable transportation. These improvements would help ensure that statewide reforms translate into real affordability, stability, and opportunity for the people who live and work in HD 50.

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

When questions of local control come into tension with the need for more housing, I think it’s important to start with the reality facing Central Texas: we are in a severe housing shortage, and the cost of doing nothing is borne by working families, seniors, and young people who are being priced out of their own communities. That means the Legislature has a responsibility to ensure that statewide housing needs are being met, even as we respect the role cities play in shaping their own land‑use decisions.

In evaluating these conflicts, I look at whether a policy meaningfully increases housing supply, supports affordability, and aligns with long‑term planning around transit, infrastructure, and sustainability. I also consider whether local governments have the tools and flexibility they need to implement reforms effectively, and whether residents — especially those most vulnerable to displacement — are protected in the process. In many cases, the best approach is a balance: statewide standards that open the door to more housing, paired with local implementation that reflects on‑the‑ground conditions. For me, the guiding principle is whether a policy helps create more homes that people can actually afford, in the places where they want and need to live. If a bill advances that goal while still giving cities a workable framework, that’s the direction I believe Texas should continue to move.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

I support giving cities more flexibility around parking because mandatory parking minimums often drive up construction costs and limit the kinds of projects that can be built. Austin’s move to eliminate parking minimums showed that communities can benefit from letting builders and residents decide how much parking is actually needed rather than locking in one‑size‑fits‑all requirements.

At the state level, I would be open to reforms that reduce or remove parking mandates, especially where they clearly add cost without improving mobility or access. Any statewide approach should still allow cities to tailor solutions to their own conditions and ensure accessibility needs are protected. Thoughtful parking reform can free up land for housing, support walkable neighborhoods, and make better use of existing transportation networks.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

TxDOT’s Active Transportation Plan is an important acknowledgment that Texas can’t rely on road expansion alone to meet the needs of a fast‑growing state. To make real progress, the Legislature has to give cities and transit agencies the resources and flexibility to build out a full network of options — not just highways.

I would support efforts to dedicate more state funding to transit projects like Project Connect, as well as bike, sidewalk, and trail infrastructure that improves safety and access for people who walk, roll, and ride. That includes expanding the share of transportation dollars that can be used for multimodal projects, giving local governments clearer pathways to pursue voter‑approved transit investments, and ensuring TxDOT’s planning and funding formulas reflect the needs of urban regions experiencing rapid growth. I also believe the state should strengthen partnerships between TxDOT, local transit agencies, and cities so that land use, housing, and transportation planning are aligned. When these systems work together, we can reduce congestion, lower household transportation costs, and create safer, more connected neighborhoods across Central Texas.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-50 that might be of interest to our membership. 

My candidacy for HD 50 is rooted in more than 20 years of work in labor, community organizing, and neighborhood leadership. I’ve spent my career fighting for working families — from fair wages and safe job sites to immigrant rights and strong public schools — and that lived experience shapes how I approach land use, transportation, and affordability in Central Texas. I’m proud to serve as a neighborhood president in North Austin, where I’ve worked with AURA and other partners to advance meaningful local housing reforms. That includes supporting efforts to modernize land use rules, expand housing options, and ensure longtime residents can stay in the communities they helped build. I’ve seen firsthand how thoughtful planning, community engagement, and coalition building can move policy forward. Transportation has been a major part of my public service as well. I serve on the Transit Forward board and have been deeply involved in the work to pass and protect Project Connect. Ensuring that Central Texas builds a reliable, multimodal transit system — one that connects people to jobs, schools, and services — is essential to our region’s long term affordability and sustainability. Our campaign reflects those values. We’ve built one of the strongest grassroots operations in the state: nearly 11,000 doors knocked, more than 400 yard signs placed, and a broad coalition of support that includes over 160 elected officials and community leaders, along with 19 organizational endorsements. We’re proud of the work we’ve done in these neighborhoods for more than a decade and of the team that’s helping carry that work forward. I’m running because HD 50 deserves a representative who understands how housing, transportation, and economic opportunity intersect — and who has spent years doing the work on the ground. I look forward to continuing to engage with AURA members and others who are committed to building a more affordable, connected, and equitable Central Texas.


Kate Lincoln-Goldfinch

Click here to expand answers

Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

Texas’s housing shortage is the result of policy choices, and as a state legislator I would focus on removing barriers that prevent Austin and other local governments from building the homes people need.

First, I would defend and expand local land use reform. Cities need the freedom to allow more housing types – duplexes, fourplexes, small apartment buildings, and accessory dwelling units – especially near transit, jobs, and schools. I will oppose state preemption that freezes exclusionary zoning in place and instead support legislation that gives cities flexibility to legalize “missing middle” housing and reduce minimum lot sizes and parking mandates that drive up costs.

Second, I would work to speed up housing production by addressing state-level bottlenecks. That includes supporting by-right development when projects meet local codes, limiting unnecessary delays and duplicative approvals, and modernizing permitting processes so projects can move forward faster and at lower cost. Time is money in housing, and the state can help reduce both.

Third, I would prioritize transit-oriented and infrastructure-aligned housing. Housing is more affordable when transportation costs are lower. I support state policies that encourage dense housing near high-capacity transit and investments that align water, sewer, and mobility funding with housing growth.

Fourth, I would support targeted affordability tools that complement market-rate production, including funding for community land trusts, deeply affordable housing, and tenant protections that prevent displacement while new housing comes online. Housing affordability won’t be solved by one program or one subsidy. It requires allowing more homes to be built, in more places, for more people. My focus as a state representative will be to remove state-level obstacles, support data-driven local reform, and ensure Austin has the tools it needs to remain a place where people of all incomes can live and stay.

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

Yes, I would have supported both SB 840 and HB 24 because they moved Texas in the right direction by addressing barriers that slow housing production and drive up costs. Both bills reflected an important shift toward recognizing that our housing shortage is fundamentally a supply problem, and that state policy should enable, not block, local solutions.

That said, I also see room to build on that progress in the 90th Legislative Session. First, I would want to go further in strengthening local authority. While these bills helped streamline certain processes, cities still face significant state-imposed constraints that limit their ability to legalize missing-middle housing, reduce parking minimums, or allow more density near transit. I would support legislation that more clearly protects local land use reforms from state preemption and gives cities flexibility to respond to their own housing markets.

Second, I would push for stronger by-right development standards when projects comply with local codes. Reducing discretionary delays, duplicative hearings, and uncertainty can significantly lower housing costs. The state should continue to clarify and expand when housing can move forward administratively rather than through prolonged political processes.

Third, I would want to better align housing reforms with transportation and infrastructure planning. Housing policy works best when paired with transit investment and infrastructure funding that supports compact, transit-oriented growth. Future legislation should more explicitly connect these pieces so new housing is built in places that reduce overall household costs.

Finally, I would support complementary affordability and anti-displacement tools, such as expanded support for community land trusts and tenant protections, so that increased housing production benefits both current and future residents. SB 840 and HB 24 were important steps, but they should be seen as a foundation, not a finish line. In the next session, I would work to deepen these reforms so Texas, and Austin in particular, can build enough housing to remain inclusive, affordable, and connected.

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

I see local control and the need for more housing as deeply connected, not opposing values. In practice, the housing shortage exists because too many layers of policy have made it difficult or impossible to build enough homes, even in cities that want to act. My starting point is always whether a bill expands the ability to build housing where people want and need to live.

I strongly prefer solutions that empower cities to lead. Local governments are closest to their communities and best positioned to make data-driven decisions about land use, transit, and growth. When a pro-housing bill strengthens local authority, removes state-imposed barriers, or protects local reforms from preemption, I see that as fully consistent with local control and would support it.

When there is a real conflict, I evaluate whether “local control” is being used to preserve exclusionary practices that harm the broader community. If local rules are preventing the production of housing needed to address affordability, climate goals, or access to opportunity, I believe the state has a role in setting minimum pro-housing standards, while still leaving implementation to cities. My goal is to strike a balance where the state sets a floor, not a ceiling: removing harmful constraints, preventing exclusion, and ensuring housing can be built, while giving cities flexibility to shape growth in ways that reflect local needs. Done right, state action should unlock local solutions and help Austin and other communities build an inclusive, affordable future.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

Yes. I would actively support parking reform and work toward reducing or repealing outdated parking mandates at the state level. Parking minimums are a clear example of policy that raises housing and commercial costs without delivering proportional public benefit. They increase construction expenses, reduce the amount of land available for housing or productive use, and often force car-centric design even in areas well served by transit.

Austin’s decision to remove parking minimums has shown that cities can trust residents, businesses, and developers to determine what parking is actually needed. At the state level, I would support legislation that removes mandatory parking requirements as a default and gives local governments the flexibility to set context-sensitive standards where they believe they are truly necessary. In cases where state law still imposes parking mandates, I would work to eliminate those barriers so cities are not forced to overbuild parking at the expense of affordability, walkability, and climate goals. Parking reform is about more than cars. It is about lowering costs, supporting small businesses, enabling more housing, and allowing communities to grow in ways that reflect how people actually live. I see Austin’s leadership as a model, and I would work to ensure state policy supports, rather than undermines, that kind of forward-thinking local action.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

To meet Central Texas’s growth responsibly, the state has to invest in transportation choices beyond highways, and I would make that a priority in the Legislature. First, I would work to rebalance state transportation funding so transit, biking, walking, and other active transportation projects are eligible for consistent, meaningful funding, not just one-time grants. TxDOT’s Active Transportation Plan is an important acknowledgment that roads alone will not meet our needs, and state budgets should reflect that reality.

Second, I would advocate for strong state partnership with local transit investments like Project Connect. When regions vote to tax themselves to build transit, the state should be a supportive partner, not an obstacle. That includes protecting local funding sources, removing statutory barriers to transit expansion, and creating state matching or incentive programs for high-capacity transit projects.

Third, I would push to integrate land use and transportation planning at the state level. Transit works best when paired with housing and walkable infrastructure, and state funding should prioritize projects that reduce vehicle miles traveled, improve access to jobs, and lower household transportation costs. Finally, I would support dedicated funding for active transportation, including sidewalks, protected bike lanes, and safe routes to schools. These investments improve safety, public health, and equity, and they are essential for a growing region like Central Texas. Expanding transit and active transportation is not just a mobility issue. It is about affordability, climate resilience, and making sure people can get where they need to go safely and efficiently. I would work to ensure state policy and funding help Central Texas build a transportation system that reflects how people actually move.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-50  that might be of interest to our membership. 

I would add that my candidacy is grounded in both lived experience and a commitment to data-driven, people-centered policy. I’m an Austin native, a small-business owner, and an immigration attorney who has spent my career working with families and workers navigating the consequences of state and local policy decisions. I see every day how housing costs, transportation choices, and land use decisions shape people’s ability to stay in Austin and thrive here.  For House District 50, I’m especially focused on keeping Austin affordable, connected, and welcoming. That means supporting local land use reform, transit investments like Project Connect, and policies that reduce car dependence and overall household costs. It also means opposing state interference that blocks cities from addressing growth responsibly.  I value organizations like AURA because you bring rigorous analysis, long-term thinking, and community engagement to these conversations. If elected, I would welcome continued dialogue with AURA members and see you as important partners in shaping policies that help Austin grow in a way that is inclusive, sustainable, and works for everyone.


Samantha Lopez-Resendez

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Texas faces a shortage of housing statewide, and in Central Texas the median housing price remains well over $400,000. While local land use reforms have begun to address this issue, as a Texas House Representative, what specific steps would you take to address housing affordability in your district?

Texas’s housing shortage requires state action that supports smart local land use reforms and expands housing supply at all income levels. As a state representative, I would support legislation that allows cities to build more housing types near jobs, schools, and transit, including missing middle housing and mixed-use development. I also believe the state must invest in affordable housing for essential workers like teachers, nurses, and state employees who are increasingly priced out of the communities they serve. That includes using state tools to incentivize workforce housing, supporting infrastructure funding that enables infill development, and aligning housing policy with transportation and economic development decisions. Addressing affordability requires increasing supply in a thoughtful, community-centered way while ensuring growth is sustainable and equitable for Central Texas residents.

In the 89th Texas Legislative session, two key housing reforms, SB840 and HB 24 were passed and supported by many of the Central Texas state representatives. Would you have voted for these bills and what, if any, improvements or changes do you think should be considered for the 90th Legislative session?

Yes, I would have voted for SB 840 and HB 24. Both bills represented important steps toward increasing housing supply by giving local governments more flexibility to allow additional housing types and reduce barriers to infill development. As Central Texas continues to grow, these reforms help address the mismatch between housing supply and demand. In the 90th Legislature, I would want to build on this progress by strengthening affordability outcomes, encouraging housing near transit and job centers, and ensuring that reforms are paired with infrastructure and transportation investments. I would also support refining these policies to better support workforce housing and ensure that new development benefits existing communities while expanding access to housing choices. 

The Texas legislature and legislatures across the country have had growing success in reducing housing costs for residents by passing laws to allow more housing. In some cases, there is a tension between these pro-housing bills and the idea of granting local municipalities full control over their housing markets. When bills pit the principle of local control against the need for more housing, how do you evaluate this conflict?

I strongly believe that local governments should have the primary authority to shape their housing policies, and I am generally opposed to state preemption that strips cities of the ability to respond to their unique needs. Texas’s housing crisis is real, but top-down mandates are not the right solution. The state should focus on supporting cities with funding, technical assistance, and incentives to adopt pro-housing policies rather than forcing one-size-fits-all approaches. I evaluate these conflicts by prioritizing local democracy, community input, and equity, while encouraging local reforms that increase housing supply and affordability without undermining local control.

Mandating parking requirements for new commercial and residential projects adds costs and space burdens without necessarily benefiting local communities. Given Austin’s leadership in removing parking minimums, would you actively support parking reform and work towards a similar statewide repeal of parking mandates?

Yes. I support parking reform and would oppose statewide mandates that require minimum parking for new residential and commercial projects. Austin’s decision to remove parking minimums has shown that allowing flexibility can lower construction costs, make better use of land, and support more walkable, transit-oriented communities. Parking needs vary widely across Texas, and imposing one-size-fits-all requirements drives up housing costs and limits development. The state’s role should be to remove barriers and allow local governments to decide what works best for their communities, rather than mandating parking standards that increase costs without clear public benefit.

TxDOT recently released the first ever Active Transportation plan and noted that population growth in Texas requires the agency to look beyond road building to address transportation needs across the state. What steps would you take to ensure additional funding was made available to expand transit like Project Connect, and other bike, sidewalk and other transportation options for Central Texas?

I strongly support expanding transit and active transportation options, and I believe the state must play a larger role in funding them. I would advocate for dedicating state transportation dollars to public transit projects like Project Connect, as well as bike, pedestrian, and sidewalk infrastructure, rather than focusing almost exclusively on highway expansion. That includes leveraging TxDOT’s Active Transportation Plan, expanding grant programs, and ensuring regional transit authorities have predictable funding sources. As Central Texas grows, investing in multimodal transportation is essential to reduce congestion, improve safety, support housing affordability, and give people real choices in how they move around their communities.

Please share any additional information regarding your candidacy for TX HD-50  that might be of interest to our membership. 

I am running for HD-50 with a strong focus on how land use, transportation, housing, and infrastructure intersect with affordability and quality of life in Central Texas. I believe we need state leadership that supports local solutions, invests in transit and active transportation, and plans proactively for growth rather than reacting after crises. My background in public policy has shaped my commitment to smart growth, sustainability, and ensuring Central Texas has a strong voice in decisions that affect our region’s future.


William Rannefeld

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Austin Housing Advocates Help Turn Texas Into a Housing Reform Leader

The 89th session of the Texas Legislature concluded earlier this summer, and it was a big one for pro-housing reforms! AURA teamed up with a bipartisan coalition of state-focused groups like Texans for Housing and Texans for Reasonable Solutions, among many others, to support a slate of bills which take effect today and that will have a significant impact on the future of housing affordability not only in Austin, but statewide.

These bills, which had broad bipartisan support and bipartisan sponsors, included:

  • SB 840, which makes mixed-use or multifamily development a by-right use in commercial districts (for larger Texas cities)
  • HB 24, which reformed the valid petition process, also known as the “tyrant’s veto,” a tool used extensively in Austin by a minority of property owners to block housing and comprehensive updates to our land development code
  • SB 15, which reduces the minimum lot size municipalities can impose on subdivisions over 5 acres, making it easier to build starter homes
  • SB 2477, which reduces roadblocks to office-to-residential conversions
  • SB 1567, which reforms occupancy limits targeted at students in Texas college towns
  • SB 2835, which allows small-scale, single-stair apartment buildings up to six stories legal in Texas

Two additional bills supported by AURA didn’t make it across the finish line. The “Yes In God’s Backyard” bill, which would have allowed religious organizations to build housing on underutilized property, and a bill legalizing accessory dwelling units (aka ADUs, casitas, or granny flats) both failed.

Nevertheless, the passage of so many pro-housing bills was unprecedented and was only possible with significant work from coalition partners and our own members!

Over the course of the session, AURA volunteers helped to support the passage of these bills in a number of ways:

  • AURA members attended statewide coalition meetings building partnerships and connections designed to strengthen our immediate and long term advocacy efforts.
  • We visited the offices of Austin-area state senators and representatives and members of key committees like the Senate Local Government Committee and the House Land & Resource Management Committee, discussing with their staffs how these bills would promote housing affordability across the state.
  • We wrote personal letters to Austin’s city leadership and the Austin state delegation to urge them to support the bills.
  • Members delivered public testimony in support of the bills at hearings of the Senate Local Government Committee and the House Land & Resource Management Committee
  • With Texans for Housing, we co-hosted a “Hamburgers & Housing” event featuring the P. Terry’s Burger Truck, where members had the opportunity to connect with legislative staffers about the slate of bills over free burgers and fries.
  • We communicated closely with AURA members and friends working as staff during the session, raising the profile and salience of our bills with those inside the legislative process.
  • We participated in email campaigns, amounting to hundreds of letters sent to lawmakers over the course of the session.
  • With the Austin Housing Coalition and the Dallas Housing Coalition, AURA also co-hosted the Housing Under the Dome Day, a day of advocacy, networking, and camaraderie at the Texas Legislature, including lunch at Scholz Garten and happy hour at Las Perlas.

All told, our efforts paid off! These reforms are being hailed across the country as some of the most ambitious legislation to tackle housing affordability yet.

Over the last decade, AURA has been at the forefront of housing reform here in Austin, and has already achieved local victories on minimum lot size reductions, single-stair reform, occupancy limits, and ADUs, which meant we were well positioned to help state leaders understand the critical need for these reforms.

Happily, SB 840 goes beyond anything we’ve been able to achieve locally and offers an opportunity to radically simplify Austin’s commercial zoning code, while HB 24, as a state statute, could only have been fixed at the state level. Both will make it possible to house more Austinites in the urban core, but more importantly, these reforms will make it a little easier to build more homes in cities across the state, easing pressure on any single jurisdiction.

Housing affordability is a collective action problem, and no single city can solve it on its own. This session, Texas lawmakers recognized that fact and took major steps toward breaking the housing impasse. We are grateful to our tireless volunteers, AURA members, and our statewide coalition partners for their efforts and delighted to see what happens next with these transformative changes.

Support housing and transit — Vote Mike Siegel for Austin’s District 7 Runoff!

Mike Siegel is committed to tackling affordability and making Austin a city where all our essential workers – nurses, teachers, electricians, and more – can live and thrive.

Mike knows Austin can do more to keep housing costs manageable, support deeply affordable housing, and ensure land use reforms create opportunities for everyone. Plus, he’s a champion for expanding and protecting Project Connect to improve public transportation, making it easier for all Austinites to get around affordably.

Vote for a brighter, more affordable future for Austin – vote Mike Siegel!

Early Voting starts December 2. Election Day is December 14.

AURA Poll Greeting – 2024 General Election

Why it is important?

Poll greeting is one of the most important things AURA does during the election season and has been a crucial part of our success in previous elections. Many voters are going in to vote for President and are not familiar with the City Council races. Handing out the AURA voter guide to voters as they go in to vote is easy and incredibly effective. In previous elections we’ve handed out thousands of guides and likely swayed hundreds of votes.

When?

Early Voting begins Monday, October 21st  and ends Friday, November 1st. The last two days are generally the busiest but every weekday of early voting will be busy and will be important. Polls are open 7AM-7PM (Noon-6PM Sunday) but are generally busiest 9AM-5PM. Any time you can commit is helpful!

How do I get involved?

  1. sign up for shifts at: https://signup.com/go/qnBbkLk
    – These shifts just help us know when you’ll be available so we can get in contact and help coordinate. You do not need to be available for the whole time slot. Even 30 minutes is extremely helpful. 
  2. We will follow up shortly after to help choose a location, coordinate literature drop off, training, and to answer any questions. 

 Will you help train me?

Yes! We have a number of members who have done this before who are happy to help train you. 

Who do I talk to?

  • Zach Faddis: 210-264-1093
  • Timothy Bray:  512-744-3167

    Please reach out if you have any questions!

What will I need?

City Council joint voter guide lit that highlights the slate of candidates that have been endorsed by AURA, Udems, and Austin Young Democrats. And a little about each org.

We will arrange a drop off of the lit once you fill out the form. 

What do I do?

Find a good spot where you can engage people as they are walking up to vote and give as many voters as possible a copy of the voter guide. It’s simple!

Where do I go?

AURA will focus on a few locations. These locations are likely to be adjusted after early voting starts, but this is our initial priority list:

Google Maps List: https://maps.app.goo.gl/qoqqWepzbBSp53V66

  • Austin Permitting and Development Center – 6310 Wilhelmina Delco Dr
  • Ben Hur Shrine Center – 7811 Rockwood Ln
  • Balcones Woods Shopping Center – 11150 Research Blvd
  • Disability Rights Texas – 2222 W Braker Ln
  • Northwest Recreation Center – 2913 Northland Dr
  • Shops at Arbor Walk – 10515 North Mopac Expy
  • Gus Garcia Recreation Center – 1201 E Rundberg Ln

What about Election Day?

We will also be out poll greeting on election day! However most voters vote during early voting and there are many more locations on election day than during early voting. Most early voting locations have more voters per day than polling locations on Election day, so we strongly encourage not waiting until Election Day to volunteer.

The Do’s And Don’ts of Poll Greeting

Do

  • Be aware of your surroundings. Observe the path that most people are taking to get into the building and put yourself in that path. Spacial awareness and positioning is key!
  • Find the right approach to engage people. In general, I have found that starting to engage people when they are about 10-15 ft in front of me is best. Put yourself in a place where they see you before you engage them and they don’t feel ambushed. The majority of the time, people will take the lit and nothing else.
  • Keep it short. I usually just say “Can I give you information about [candidate/cause/local elections]” and hold my hand out with the lit, and most people take it.
  • Hold the lit out as you start talking. If you time it right and do it in a way that makes it easy to take, most people will reflexively take it. Don’t expect people to ask.
  • Stand on the side of the path within 4-5 ft or so of where people walk. Find the right balance where they don’t have to come to you, but you aren’t blocking their way.

Don’t

  • Ask people if they know their district, unless they are already engaging with you. Many won’t know and it makes things awkward. It’s not worth trying to distinguish who lives where, just try to engage everyone.
  • Just hold a yard sign. Most voters are focused on getting inside to vote, they are unlikely to actually take notice, or focus enough on you to register who you are holding a sign for.
  • Set up a table or bring a chair to sit down in, except for breaks. You have to go to people, they are not going to come to you.
  • Go within the 100 ft barrier that restricts campaigning. The election workers will have orange cones set up marking the border.
  • Let anyone tell you can’t campaign outside of the 100 ft barrier. This is constitutionally protected freedom of speech!
  • Let one person distract you in a long conversation and keep you from engaging with other people going in. The point is to reach as many people as possible!
  • Be discouraged by people declining the lit. This is a numbers game. Even if you only manage to engage 10-20 people in an hour, that is a major win.
  • Stay at a location if the layout of the location means you can’t actually approach people.

AURA’s City Council Voter Guide 2024

This guide provides a clear overview of AURA’s endorsed candidates for Austin’s City Council elections.

AURA is a grassroots, all-volunteer organization dedicated to solving Austin’s housing crisis by promoting diverse, abundant housing and accessible transit for all.

Position AURA’s Choice
Mayor of Austin Kirk Watson
Austin City Council, District 2 Vanessa Fuentes
Austin City Council, District 4 José “Chito” Vela
Austin City Council, District 6 Krista Laine
Austin City Council, District 7 Adam Powell
Austin City Council, District 10Ashika Ganguly

City Council races are non-partisan, meaning candidates will not have a party label. If no candidate secures 50% of the vote, a runoff election will occur on Saturday, December 14th.

Meet the Candidates

Mayor: Kirk Watson

In his first term, Mayor Kirk Watson has overseen the most progressive term on housing policy in Austin’s history, turning Austin into a national leader on housing policy. Using his connections as a former State Senator, he fought fiercely to protect Project Connect rail line against Ken Paxton and other anti-transit forces at the Texas State Legislature trying to kill it.

District 2: Vanessa Fuentes

In addition to supporting all of the major pro-housing legislation passed by Council in the past two years, Council Member Vanessa Fuentes has led the charge in reducing costs for and increasing access to childcare through simplifying and removing unnecessary zoning barriers and regulations for providers.

District 4: José “Chito” Vela

Council Member Chito Vela has been a fierce advocate of housing reform and transit in his first term, fighting to keep Austin as a welcoming city for working class people. Vela led on efforts to strengthen tenant protections and to bring excessive “compatibility” standards in line with other cites. He also serves on the CapMetro board and has been a champion for Project Connect’s light rail project.

District 6: Krista Laine

Krista Laine is running to bring better representation to District 6 than has been provided by her opponent, Mackenzie Kelly, who opposes transit and has voted against most of the recent housing reforms. Through her work with Round Rock ISD, Krista is intimately familiar with affordability challenges in her district and is enthusiastic about bringing District 6 better connectivity to the central city.

District 7: Adam Powell

Adam Powell is a native Austinite and a passionate advocate for housing, transit, and his community. He has served as a Board Member for Austin’s SAFE Alliance, Vice President of the North Shoal Creek Neighborhood Association, and as a CapMetro committee member.

Other Approved (runner-up) Candidates: Todd Shaw, Mike Siegel

District 10: Ashika Ganguly

Ashika Ganguly grew up in Austin, is a former public school teacher, and currently serves as a Legislative Director at the State Capitol. Seeing firsthand the struggles her community faced with childcare, affordability, and reliable public transit compelled her to become an advocate for policy change at City Hall.

Austin City Council Candidate Questionnaire 2024

AURA submitted five questions on Austin housing and transportation issues to candidates in the City Council races for Districts 6, 7, and 10.


District 6

Mackenzie Kelly

Did not answer.


Krista Laine

Click here to expand answers

To allow for the building of more attainable homes, Austin’s HOME initiative legalized three homes per single-family lot and reduced the minimum lot size needed for one home. Would you have voted for HOME as passed? What new reforms would you champion during your term to build upon HOME and to further expand the types of homes available to Austinites?

Yes, I would have voted for HOME as passed. I also support City Council’s efforts to make land development in Austin less expensive and more predictable by:

  • streamlining the land development code
  • removing barriers to more variety of residential development
  • reducing parking minimums
  • actively seeking ways to improve efficiency and reduce approval timelines for Development Services and Permitting

Austin City Council recently passed the first phase of equitable transit-oriented development (ETOD) to allow for more homes and a walkable, transit-supportive environment near our planned light rail line. The future of high-quality rail and bus transit in Austin depends on successful ETOD. What is your vision for further ETOD initiatives, and how would you ensure our current efforts produce abundant housing near transit?

I support the recently passed phase of ETOD, and implementation with fidelity will be key to reaping the full benefits. Additional areas where I think city investment of resources has been and will continue to be critical include:

  • multimodal transportation, safer streets, and programs that promote both density and affordability of housing near employment centers, public transportation hubs, and transportation corridors.
  • parks, pools, libraries, and other programs that make public spaces more accessible to our neighborhoods for community use, like the Living Streets Program.

Without improved multimodal linkages between the suburbs and the central city, car traffic into central Austin will continue to grow unabated, and we will miss an untapped opportunity to increase Red Line and express bus ridership from the suburbs, while improving quality of life for suburban Austinites and central city dwellers alike.

Austin has set goals to provide affordable alternatives to driving, reduce vehicle pollution, and create safer streets. To what extent do you support reducing car-dependency in Austin by using space currently dedicated to cars for new sidewalks, bike lanes, and bus lanes on arterial roads and neighborhood streets? Could you give examples of streets you’d like to see changed or pedestrianized?

While I absolutely support express bus service and safer options for people biking or walking, in District 6, we need to add transportation options before reducing car lanes. For example:

  • Add express bus service from existing Park & Rides on 183 to downtown, the Domain, Kramer Red Line Station, so there is an option to escape 183 traffic other than driving on Jollyville Road, before considering eliminating a car lane on Jollyville Road.
  • Add bus service between Lakeline Station and the new Children’s Hospital. – Add bus service to connect the swaths of multi-family near Lakeline Station and the new Children’s Hospital with retail services near HMart, Lakeline Mall, and the Alamo Draft House.
  • Connect the apartments along the train track near Lakeline Station with each other and Lakeline Station via a hike/bike path at the backs of the complexes, so that the route is shorter and more pleasant than walking out the front of the complex and along 620.
  • Improve connections between existing sidewalks and trails, so that people can walk and bike safely farther than they can now, whether that is from home to school, the library, the pool, neighborhood shopping, or transportation into the city.

It is also worth noting that District 6 has many roads that could accommodate improvements for the safety of people walking or biking without eliminating an entire lane of traffic, and by reducing the width of lanes, we would also positively impact speeding issues.

One of Austin’s key infrastructure projects over the next few decades is the construction of a light rail line as part of Project Connect. Project Connect is intimately tied to our sustainability, environmental, transportation, and housing goals. However, Project Connect and its funding have been threatened at the state legislature and by legal action from AG Ken Paxton, Bill Aleshire, and others. Do you support moving forward with Project Connect as planned? What steps would you have the city take to safeguard and streamline the construction of light rail?

Yes, we should use the bond money that voters have already approved for Project Connect as soon as possible, albeit at a reduced scale that takes into account increased costs in the Austin area during the pandemic. I actively support streamlining construction and safeguarding against additional delay but am not expert in these areas. Therefore, I would consider input from both city staff and outside professionals to identify specific steps.

Most residential land in Austin is zoned to disallow commercial uses. What changes would you champion to give Austinites places to shop, play, and work in their neighborhoods, within walking or biking distance of home?

In some areas of D6, connecting existing hike/bike trails across neighborhoods would have a positive impact, as would connecting these neighborhood hike/bike trails with Austin’s and Cedar Park’s more extensive network of hike/bike trails. I think we should consider ways to allow lower intensity mixed uses that support each other, so that a neighborhood with a park or a pool might also have an ice cream shop and a pizza place next to the park, and there are safe routes to walk or bike from the neighborhood to these community gathering places. We should also consider greater provision for live/work options, whether it’s a small business owner with a single employee or a solo yoga instructor, hair stylist, or dog groomer working from home. I also support allowing neighborhoods to more easily use streets for block parties or neighborhood events, especially in parts of the city where community gathering spaces are more limited.


District 7

Edwin Bautista

Click here to expand answers

To allow for the building of more attainable homes, Austin’s HOME initiative legalized three homes per single-family lot and reduced the minimum lot size needed for one home. Would you have voted for HOME as passed? What new reforms would you champion during your term to build upon HOME and to further expand the types of homes available to Austinites?

First and foremost, I have never (ever) voiced opposition to HOME. I’ve always made clear that I support this land use reform in theory, but it’s a whole another story in practice. I’ve been a cautious supporter of HOME because, as a certified urban planner, I know that upzoning land can contribute to displacement pressures, which must be mitigated to ensure equity.

If I was truly against HOME, I would be unabashed in taking that stance. Let me reiterate a portion of my public testimony I shared at the joint Planning Commission and Council meeting on October 26, 2024 – “I superficially support this initiative not because I think it will solve the affordable housing crisis our city is experiencing, but because I believe it could be a step in the right direction IF it is coupled with effective local policy – and I firmly believe we as Austinites are fully capable of crafting and enacting effective local policy.”

Fast forward to post-passage of HOME today and it’s clear to me that the City Council missed an opportunity to work with the community to relieve legitimate concerns about gentrification, which is most likely why there is not unanimous community support for HOME.

Nonetheless, I would have been inclined to vote for the final version of the HOME Initiative as passed, but with some important caveats. While the initiative’s intent to increase housing supply by allowing three homes per single-family lot and reducing the minimum lot size is a step in the right direction, my support hinges on the inclusion of robust anti-displacement measures. I believe these measures are crucial to ensure that the initiative does not inadvertently harm the very communities it aims to help, particularly low-income residents and historically marginalized neighborhoods.

If elected, I will champion the reforms below:

  1. Strengthening anti-displacement measures – I will push for the city-wide implementation of anti-displacement policies to accompany the increased density allowed by HOME. The latter includes one-for-one replacement requirements for affordable housing units, tenant protections and right-to-return policies for displaced residents. The city needs to ensure that as more homes are built, the Austinites who are most at risk of being pushed out are proactively being protected.
  2. Expanding deeply affordable housing requirements – I will advocate for stronger requirements for deeply affordable housing in new developments. The latter means ensuring that a significant portion of the new homes built in Austin are accessible to households earning at or below 50% of the median family income. I believe it’s crucial for deeply affordable housing to remain affordable through long-term mechanisms like deed restrictions.
  3. Promoting non-market housing – I will champion the continued expansion of the city’s community land trust and support cooperative housing models to further diversify the types of homes available. I believe both approaches can provide long-term affordable housing options and give residents a stake in their communities while helping to prevent speculative price increases and displacement.
  4. Enhancing zoning flexibility with inclusionary zoning – I will work to implement inclusionary zoning policies that require new developments to include a mix of housing types and affordability levels. I believe this would help ensure that the benefits of increased density are shared across income levels and that new developments contribute to the creation of inclusive, mixed-income neighborhoods.
  5. Prioritizing equity and community engagement – I will push for ongoing community engagement to ensure that the voices of those most affected by these reforms are heard and integrated into the planning process. The latter includes establishing an Office of Community Engagement and implementing an Equity/Anti-Displacement Overlay to protect neighborhoods most at risk of displacement and ensure that any new zoning changes are designed to promote equitable and inclusive development.

Austin City Council recently passed the first phase of equitable transit-oriented development (ETOD) to allow for more homes and a walkable, transit-supportive environment near our planned light rail line. The future of high-quality rail and bus transit in Austin depends on successful ETOD. What is your vision for further ETOD initiatives, and how would you ensure our current efforts produce abundant housing near transit?

Equity is at the heart of my approach as an urban planning professional. I will always work to ensure that underserved communities are prioritized in transportation planning and that their voices are central to the decision-making process. The latter is evident in my service on the Community Review Panel that helps guide the dispersal of millions of dollars of Community Initiated Solutions funding related to Project Connect’s Anti-Displacement initiative. As a former low-income and first generation college student, securing affordable housing was always on my mind, especially after I experienced indirect displacement while living in West Campus. Since 2018, I’ve relied on local policy (S.M.A.R.T. Housing) to remain in Austin.

I believe the future of high-quality rail and bus transit in Austin depends on how effectively the city implements equitable transit-oriented development (eTOD). My vision for eTODs is to create inclusive and walkable neighborhoods where affordable housing is abundant near the planned light rail lines. The latter means increasing density but also ensuring that the benefits of transit-oriented growth reach all Austinites, especially those most reliant on public transportation.

It’s unfortunate that the city’s own data (page 10 of the City of Austin’s March 2023 post-mortem) on the Plaza Saltillo and MLK Station TODs paints a concerning picture of the impact these developments have had on historically BIPOC communities. The significant increase in white, high-income populations and the corresponding decrease in BIPOC presence highlight the displacement these communities face. This demographic shift not only exacerbates racial disparities but also undermines the very purpose of equitable transit-oriented developments (eTODs), which is meant to provide equitable and inclusive transit options for all residents.

Below is my approach to ensuring current efforts produce abundant (and affordable housing) near transit:

  1. Comprehensive anti-Displacement measures – I will advocate for the inclusion and implementation of comprehensive anti-displacement policies such as rent stabilization, property tax relief for long-term residents and right-to-return provisions for displaced residents.
  2. Increased deeply affordable/affordable housing requirements – I will support increasing the deeply affordable/affordable housing requirements for new developments within eTODs and will work to ensure that a significant portion of new units are deeply affordable and generally accessible to low-income families.
  3. Community Benefit Agreements – I believe eTOD development projects should include community benefit agreements that are negotiated with local residents and stakeholders. I think CBAs can ensure that developments provide tangible benefits to existing communities, such as affordable housing, community spaces and job opportunities.
  4. Ongoing monitoring and accountability – I believe that establishing mechanisms for ongoing monitoring and accountability of eTODs impacts is important. The latter can include regularly assessing demographic changes, displacement risks and the effectiveness of anti-displacement measures.

Austin has set goals to provide affordable alternatives to driving, reduce vehicle pollution, and create safer streets. To what extent do you support reducing car-dependency in Austin by using space currently dedicated to cars for new sidewalks, bike lanes, and bus lanes on arterial roads and neighborhood streets? Could you give examples of streets you’d like to see changed or pedestrianized?

I strongly support reducing car dependency in Austin by reallocating space currently dedicated to cars for new sidewalks, bike lanes and bus lanes. This shift is absolutely crucial for creating a more sustainable, accessible and safer city. I believe the city can make significant progress toward our goals of reducing vehicle pollution, enhancing street safety and providing affordable transportation options by prioritizing alternative modes of transportation.

A few key areas for transformation are Burnet Road, South Congress Avenue and South Lamar Boulevard – all are vibrant corridors that could greatly benefit from expanded bike lanes and improved pedestrian infrastructure. I believe doing so would not only enhance safety but also support local businesses by making it easier for people to access them without needing to drive. Also, I think it can help foster a vibrant street life that reflects the unique character of Austin.

Similarly, Guadalupe Street (specifically The Drag portion) near UT is ripe for redevelopment that prioritizes buses, cyclists and pedestrians. I believe this change would not only improve transit access for students and residents, but also encourage a shift away from single-occupancy vehicle use in one of Austin’s busiest corridors.

I think Rainey Street is an obvious example of a neighborhood street that could be pedestrianized. Considering its popularity as a nightlife destination, pedestrianizing Rainey Street would enhance safety, reduce traffic congestion and create a more enjoyable environment for residents and visitors alike.

Lastly, I would like to see more targeted improvements on East Riverside Drive, where dedicated bus lanes could significantly improve transit efficiency and reduce car reliance in a rapidly developing area. The city should prioritizes people over cars by reallocating road space in these and other key areas, which I believe will make Austin more livable, sustainable and inclusive for everyone.

One of Austin’s key infrastructure projects over the next few decades is the construction of a light rail line as part of Project Connect. Project Connect is intimately tied to our sustainability, environmental, transportation, and housing goals. However, Project Connect and its funding have been threatened at the state legislature and by legal action from AG Ken Paxton, Bill Aleshire, and others. Do you support moving forward with Project Connect as planned? What steps would you have the city take to safeguard and streamline the construction of light rail?

I strongly support moving forward with Project Connect as planned. I believe light rail is vital for Austin’s future as it will help address the city’s critical transportation, environmental and housing goals. The opposition from the state legislature and legal challenges from figures like AG Ken Paxton threaten not just the project, but the future of our city’s infrastructure.

Below are several key steps I think the the city/Austin Transit Partnership/CapMetro should take to safeguard and streamline Project Connect:

  1. Robust legal defense and advocacy – vigorously defend Project Connect in court and continue advocating for it publicly, perhaps at the state level as well. I think building strategic alliances can strengthen our position against state interference.
  2. Secure and diversify funding – explore alternative funding options, such as federal grants and public-private partnerships, to help ensure financial stability and reduce the risk posed by state-level opposition. I believe this approach can also shield the project from political volatility.
  3. Engage the community – strong public support is paramount, therefore all entities should ramp up community engagement efforts and ensure that Austinites understand the benefits of Project Connect, such as reduced traffic congestion and increased housing accessibility. I strongly believe transparent communication will help build a broad coalition in favor of the project.

Most residential land in Austin is zoned to disallow commercial uses. What changes would you champion to give Austinites places to shop, play, and work in their neighborhoods, within walking or biking distance of home?

As someone deeply invested in urban planning and community development, I understand the critical role that vibrant, mixed-use neighborhoods play in fostering a connected, sustainable city. My lived experience with zoning policies in Austin, my advocacy work with the local nonprofit Texas Housers and my academic background in urban studies/planning inform my approach to creating more livable communities.

I support designating specific corridors within neighborhoods as commercial hubs and transforming them into vibrant centers of activity. These hubs would be informed by the Imagine Austin Plan and ideally support local businesses, create jobs while offering Austinites more opportunities to shop, work and socialize close to their home. Some sections of South Lamar or Burnet Road, for example, could benefit from more mixed-use development to help make these areas more dynamic and accessible.

I will work to tirelessly to promote pedestrian-friendly neighborhoods across District 7 and the city more broadly. I believe the latter would not only improve accessibility but also strengthens the sense of community.

I will also work to streamline the permitting process for small businesses and make it easier for local entrepreneurs to establish themselves within neighborhoods. To further support this vision, I will work to local craft policies like Site Plan Lite, which seek to reduce bureaucratic barriers and encourage the growth of vibrant and resilient neighborhoods.

These changes are about more than convenience – they’re about creating a more connected, sustainable and community-focused Austin. I believe empowering Austinites to actively participate in the planning and decision-making process is crucial for creating equitable and sustainable city. That’s why campaign slogan is “Empower Progress | Fuel Austin’s Future”


Gary Bledsoe

Did not answer.


Pierre Nguyễn

Did not answer.


Adam Powell

Click here to expand answers

To allow for the building of more attainable homes, Austin’s HOME initiative legalized three homes per single-family lot and reduced the minimum lot size needed for one home. Would you have voted for HOME as passed? What new reforms would you champion during your term to build upon HOME and to further expand the types of homes available to Austinites?

I testified alongside fellow AURA members in support of HOME Phase 1 on three separate occasions and in support of HOME Phase 2 once. I absolutely would have voted in favor of both, as I believe they are very long overdue changes that can have a notable positive impact on our housing crisis.

I also personally believe in the value of “missing middle” housing as someone who has rented a townhouse that’s part of a triplex for the past five years. It was an affordable and attainable option for my Wife and I, and if we hadn’t found this particular unit we very likely couldn’t have lived in District 7 in the first place. It’s not just me either, District 7 is a majority renter district (53% according to HousingWorks Austin’s last scorecard).

Now that both phases of HOME are in implementation, we must ensure that HOME is truly useful and actionable for property owners. Here are some of the following ways that I intend to address this on the dais:

Urgently simplifying and streamlining the subdivision process: To actually subdivide a lot requires a process that can take 1-2 years and tens of thousands of dollars, even if you begin with the specialized knowledge to do so. City staff is thankfully already paying attention to this, but we need to move very urgently to ensure that homeowners and small infill developers can actually create these smaller lots. Simply put, we should not subject smaller lots to the same process as large/neighborhood-sized subdivisions.

Education and awareness: We need to do more to educate property owners of how they can best utilize HOME. This isn’t just so that they know their property rights, but also so we can actively encourage the best practices that we know are most likely to result in more affordable and attainable housing units.

Monitor the effectiveness of the new setbacks and minimum lot sizes: When HOME Phase 2 was being considered at the Planning Commission and through City Council Amendments, the exact numbers for the new setback requirements and minimum lot sizes were very heavily debated. We should be open to exploring smaller lots and smaller setbacks if we’re seeing unintended limitations from the current numbers.

Finally, another reform that I strongly support outside of the HOME Initiative conversation is single stair reform. Many, many other areas of the world (and some other areas of the US) have successfully had single stair apartment buildings for generations without major issues. It’s a common sense reform that adds more units to our housing market without increasing the footprint of the land, and it’s also long overdue.

Austin City Council recently passed the first phase of equitable transit-oriented development (ETOD) to allow for more homes and a walkable, transit-supportive environment near our planned light rail line. The future of high-quality rail and bus transit in Austin depends on successful ETOD. What is your vision for further ETOD initiatives, and how would you ensure our current efforts produce abundant housing near transit?

I fully agree that we cannot successfully build the rail and bus transit systems that we intend to without success Equitable Transit-Oriented Development (ETOD). It’s also clear to me that while the latest round of ETOD policy was a meaningful step forward, there’s a lot more work left to do.

A great example of this is the continued conversation around density bonuses that allow increased height for including a specific number of affordable housing units. The constant problem with this approach is that no policy is ever perfectly aligned to evolving market forces, oftentimes leading to low utilization of the density bonus (aka, less affordable housing units created).

I will pursue policy that is less focused on fixed numbers, and instead responsive to the changing year-to-year market forces with specific metrics that recalibrate the bonuses over time. The goal of this is to ensure a higher utilization of density bonuses, ultimately creating more affordable units (especially close to current and future transit lines within the ETOD framework). Our current “all or nothing” status quo of density bonus utilization is missing the mark.

Finally, I believe we need to tightly monitor compatibility standards to unlock as many housing units as possible near future Project Connect transit lines. It’s staggering to see the estimated tens of thousands of housing units that can now be created from the latest compatibility reforms, and I believe that we should keep pushing to unlock more housing opportunities through compatibility reform both within the ETOD framework and beyond.

Austin has set goals to provide affordable alternatives to driving, reduce vehicle pollution, and create safer streets. To what extent do you support reducing car-dependency in Austin by using space currently dedicated to cars for new sidewalks, bike lanes, and bus lanes on arterial roads and neighborhood streets? Could you give examples of streets you’d like to see changed or pedestrianized?

I strongly support the creation of truly safe sidewalks, bike lanes, and bus lanes. In many instances where we need to create these options within our streets, we must also invest in traffic calming measures to ensure that those who are navigating an area outside of a car are truly protected from high-speed car traffic.

In District 7, we have many streets that consistently show up on the High Injury Network statistics for serious/fatal pedestrian and bike incidents, and even more that are in desperate need of pedestrian and bike infrastructure investments. I’m particularly focused on Burnet Road, Parmer Lane, North Lamar Blvd, Anderson Lane, Koenig Lane, and Metric Blvd as high priority “stroads” (street-road hybrids that accomplish neither task well) that must be urgently made safer to navigate. A constant difficulty on this front is that TxDOT has right of way control in many of these instances, meaning we have less locus of control as a city. That said, I’m committed to getting in the weeds and making improvements wherever possible.

I would also love to see many of the streets within the Domain permanently pedestrianized, especially streets like Rock Rose Avenue that experience a high level of foot traffic as a bar/entertainment area. Continuing with the Rock Rose example, this is a street that is already closed to pedestrian traffic only in some instances/timeframes with positive results, so we’ve seen that pedestrianization in the Domain can be very effective.

One of Austin’s key infrastructure projects over the next few decades is the construction of a light rail line as part of Project Connect. Project Connect is intimately tied to our sustainability, environmental, transportation, and housing goals. However, Project Connect and its funding have been threatened at the state legislature and by legal action from AG Ken Paxton, Bill Aleshire, and others. Do you support moving forward with Project Connect as planned? What steps would you have the city take to safeguard and streamline the construction of light rail?

I’m absolutely in favor of moving forward with Project Connect as planned. Our City has a long and complex history with rail; ranging from our streetcar system that existed from 1875-1940 all the way to the failed rail vote in 2000. Every time that we’ve decided against continuing or expanding rail in Austin, the price tag of building rail has gone up exponentially. I don’t even want to know how much Project Connect would cost if we have to vote again on it in 2030 or 2040.

To be frank, the current attacks on Project Connect represent an undemocratic attempt by a small number of people to override the will of Austin voters. I intend to defend the will of Austinites in two main ways:

  1. Representing District 7 at the legislative level by building relationships with allies to Project Connect, and publicly advocating against those who seek to destroy it. We saw this approach succeed in the last legislative session, and I intend to be an active part of it during the next one.
  2. Supporting the timely and effective construction of Project Connect itself as an ally to the Austin Transit Partnership and CapMetro. This includes standing against I-35 expansion, a useless mega-project that is being forced on our city that will put a drain on the workforce we need to mobilize for Project Connect, if it moves forward. This also includes supporting the effective implementation of the newly created Austin Infrastructure Academy, which will be critical to providing a well-trained workforce that will build a wonderful rail system through Project Connect.

Most residential land in Austin is zoned to disallow commercial uses. What changes would you champion to give Austinites places to shop, play, and work in their neighborhoods, within walking or biking distance of home?

We need to urgently provide more commercial opportunities within residential areas, and residential opportunities within commercial areas. There are so many neighborhoods in District 7 that have solid sidewalk infrastructure, but aren’t useful for anything other than movement within the neighborhood because there simply isn’t anything exciting to walk to.

To get into specific policy, I intend to pursue expanded opportunities for “corner store lots” within neighborhoods and “Accessory Commercial Units” that provide small business owners more flexibility to utilize their property for their work. Allowing this type of commercial flexibility within residential areas can create so many truly walkable and bike-able third spaces throughout District 7.

We also need to redefine what “mixed use” looks like, as the current model of large storefronts on the bottom floor of apartments is not accessible to many small businesses, and frequently results in vacant storefronts that are useful to no one. I support policy that encourages smaller footprint areas for new small businesses to call home, which can greatly reduce the cost to lease for those small business owners and provide a much-needed stimulation to our struggling local business economy.

Finally, now that we’ve ended parking minimums city-wide (which I testified in support of alongside fellow AURA members) we need to be proactive about how to best maximize the massive amount of land used for strip mall parking lots. This includes adding flexibility for the creation of residential units on those previously unused, already paved-over land that is currently dedicated to perpetually empty parking spots.


Todd Shaw

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To allow for the building of more attainable homes, Austin’s HOME initiative legalized three homes per single-family lot and reduced the minimum lot size needed for one home. Would you have voted for HOME as passed? What new reforms would you champion during your term to build upon HOME and to further expand the types of homes available to Austinites?

I was the Chair of the Planning Commission during the process of passing HOME Phase 1. Under my leadership, the Planning Commission worked together to craft a series of amendments that vastly improved the draft code and approved the amended code with a supermajority of 11-2 votes. We formed a working group that vastly improved the draft code to ensure it incentivized smaller homes closer in size. We included amendments that addressed commissioners’ concerns with short-term rentals, infrastructure, gentrification, and preservation. I supported HOME 1 and 2 as passed, which included directions to staff to address the concerns expressed during public hearings. My first priority to expand housing availability will be championing a new comprehensive land development code. Our comprehensive plan and later amendments, Strategic Housing Blueprint and Strategic Mobility Plan, cited replacing our 1984 land code as key to meeting our housing and transit goals. As chair of the Planning Commission, I have observed firsthand the toll that incrementally changing our land codes has on the public, city staff, volunteer boards, and commissions. I would also work to ensure measures to make residential subdivisions and site plans easier and less expensive, especially for missing middle housing surrounding major transit routes and centers. After reviewing the Harris/Walz plan for reducing housing costs, I will support taking full advantage of available federal funds to increase housing if their plans become law.

Austin City Council recently passed the first phase of equitable transit-oriented development (ETOD) to allow for more homes and a walkable, transit-supportive environment near our planned light rail line. The future of high-quality rail and bus transit in Austin depends on successful ETOD. What is your vision for further ETOD initiatives, and how would you ensure our current efforts produce abundant housing near transit?

First and most apparent, I will consistently support expanding the map of the ETOD overlay wherever we add light rail and metro rapid bus lines as well as similar type density within the Imagine Austin Transit Corridors and Growth Centers. To ensure Austin is addressing equity within the overlay, I would consider incorporating the equity measures found into the Project Connect Equity Tool within the ETOD overlay rules to prevent displacement in areas experiencing gentrification as we expand its use. This could also include deeper levels of affordability for the density bonus for rent and for sale requirements. I am also a proponent of building the density bonus affordable units on-site and further dis-incentivizing the use of in-lieu-of provisions.

As stated in previous surveys, I support comprehensive land code changes instead of the current incremental approach. I would like to see additional design standards to ensure our ETODs include incentives for sustainability measures, such as multi-use trails, open spaces, and parks, water quality and drainage improvements, and energy and water conservation. These will be increasingly important as we build infrastructure that will be here for the next 25-50 years as climate events become more frequent.

Austin has set goals to provide affordable alternatives to driving, reduce vehicle pollution, and create safer streets. To what extent do you support reducing car-dependency in Austin by using space currently dedicated to cars for new sidewalks, bike lanes, and bus lanes on arterial roads and neighborhood streets? Could you give examples of streets you’d like to see changed or pedestrianized?

I support these measures to reduce car dependency with appropriate planning and prioritization. Austin has limited funds for these improvements, which means we need to prioritize projects that have the greatest opportunities to increase Austinite’s use of alternative modes of mobility and, thus, remove the most cars from our roads. The evolution of our roads and streets must align with our comprehensive plan priorities for increasing housing density along transit corridors and growth centers. When thinking of streets to be changed or pedestrianized, I prefer to reference areas along a street that are ready. For example, Guadalupe St. along the UT campus is a sure candidate. There are also segments of Lamar Blvd. and Burnet Rd. that are ready or will be prepared in the near future based on the planned mixed-use development.

One of Austin’s key infrastructure projects over the next few decades is the construction of a light rail line as part of Project Connect. Project Connect is intimately tied to our sustainability, environmental, transportation, and housing goals. However, Project Connect and its funding have been threatened at the state legislature and by legal action from AG Ken Paxton, Bill Aleshire, and others. Do you support moving forward with Project Connect as planned? What steps would you have the city take to safeguard and streamline the construction of light rail?

I support moving forward with Project Connect as planned and seeking funding for the Priority Extensions as soon as possible. Austin has seen so many of its initiatives to grow housing and improve mobility options end up in the courts. I do not think that the Project Connect lawsuits have any merit, but it isn’t easy to know, given recent court decisions. For future steps, and since the recent lawsuits seem to be politically motivated, I would engage with state leaders who approve our bonds and identify leaders who will champion our goals for expanded rail and rapid bus lines. Other steps would include ensuring the City obtains sound legal advice when seeking bond funding and providing the flexibility to address cost escalation.

Most residential land in Austin is zoned to disallow commercial uses. What changes would you champion to give Austinites places to shop, play, and work in their neighborhoods, within walking or biking distance of home?

My campaign platform for comprehensive land code changes would support the transition to these complete communities. These changes are also the most significant opportunity for public involvement and neighborhood planning, where community members identify the gaps and follow up with mapping these new commercial zones. One of my top priorities is working with our communities to transform our 50-year-old subdivisions into what is needed now in our urban core.


Mike Siegel

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To allow for the building of more attainable homes, Austin’s HOME initiative legalized three homes per single-family lot and reduced the minimum lot size needed for one home. Would you have voted for HOME as passed? What new reforms would you champion during your term to build upon HOME and to further expand the types of homes available to Austinites?

Yes, I would have voted for HOME as passed.

To expand housing options, I will move forward on two tracks: (1) regulatory reform to decrease the cost of building infill housing; (2) financial measures to incentivize infill housing production, with a special focus on producing housing for working class and middle income residents.

  1. To fulfill the promise of HOME, additional measures are needed on the policy and implementation side to reduce the time and expense of permitting, and to reduce the cost of subdivision. More broadly, we need regulatory reform that allows City staff to focus on advancing high priority goals including increased housing production, protecting and expanding the tree canopy, and protecting the watershed, while maintaining flexibility on a project-by-project basis. The City needs to internalize that projects that go unbuilt are a loss, including loss of housing opportunity, loss of density opportunity, and loss of new tax revenue.
  2. I support ongoing efforts to use bond capacity, City land, state and federal incentives, public-private partnerships, and other finance strategies to build housing that is permanently affordable, housing that is designed to address homelessness (i.e., permanent supportive housing), and housing that is designed for key sectors of the workforce (i.e., teacher housing, workforce housing).

Austin City Council recently passed the first phase of equitable transit-oriented development (ETOD) to allow for more homes and a walkable, transit-supportive environment near our planned light rail line. The future of high-quality rail and bus transit in Austin depends on successful ETOD. What is your vision for further ETOD initiatives, and how would you ensure our current efforts produce abundant housing near transit?

I support the goal of ETOD and would advocate for additional ETOD overlays as our transit system develops.

The goal in the present is to protect and implement Project Connect in the face of right-wing attacks. The City must make the strongest legal arguments available to defeat the lawsuit filed by local anti-growth activists, and ensure that the TX AG is not able to block the bond financing mechanism within Project Connect. We must also organize at the Texas Legislature to defeat any 2025 attempts to overturn the will of Austin voters.

Once Project Connect is assured (even, potentially, by winning a second election if legal or legislative decisions require that action), the goal should be to expand the rail and bus footprint and set in motion a truly transit-oriented City. Within District 7, that means we need a planned extension to Crestview Station, as well as extensions to the North Lamar bus depot and the Rundberg area.

Austin has set goals to provide affordable alternatives to driving, reduce vehicle pollution, and create safer streets. To what extent do you support reducing car-dependency in Austin by using space currently dedicated to cars for new sidewalks, bike lanes, and bus lanes on arterial roads and neighborhood streets? Could you give examples of streets you’d like to see changed or pedestrianized?

I absolutely support the goal of reducing car-dependency in Austin through a wide variety of tactics, including expansion of mass transit, encouraging telework, designing walkable and amenity-rich neighborhoods, and converting current car lanes for bus, bike, and pedestrian uses. We need more ‘complete streets’ that offer a variety of transportation modes aside from just cars.

Burnet Road is an easy example for me, as I’ve lived close to this street since I moved to Austin in 2013. My daughter’s middle school is on Burnet; my son’s elementary school is a few blocks off Burnet; my wife’s veterinary practice is on Burnet; and our home is just a few blocks into the Crestview neighborhood. Burnet is a fast-evolving part of District 7, that connects the older Allandale neighborhood at 45th with Q2 Stadium and the Domain to the north. And Burnet is a state highway, bringing cars barreling through increasingly dense neighborhoods. We need to slow down Burnet to get the safe, interconnected, vibrant community we deserve.

As it stands right now, my daughter bikes to school but has to risk her life when speeding cars ignore pedestrian crossings. And if I’m at Taco Deli in Crestview, I can’t cross the street to Black Pearl Books without considerable risk (or a long walk to a protected crossing). I’m in favor of a holistic re-imagining of this street that looks at the wide five lanes of traffic (including the middle turn lane), and balances the needs of children and families, seniors and shoppers, buses and bikes, as well as car commuters.

One of Austin’s key infrastructure projects over the next few decades is the construction of a light rail line as part of Project Connect. Project Connect is intimately tied to our sustainability, environmental, transportation, and housing goals. However, Project Connect and its funding have been threatened at the state legislature and by legal action from AG Ken Paxton, Bill Aleshire, and others. Do you support moving forward with Project Connect as planned? What steps would you have the city take to safeguard and streamline the construction of light rail?

Yes. As discussed above, we must move forward with Project Connect, not only its currently funded goals but with the expansions needed to develop the ridership and interconnectivity we need as a city. We need to be ready to conduct and win a second election if the legal challenge succeeds or the Texas Legislature intervenes through new legislation. Austin voters are counting on us to fulfill the promise of Project Connect.

Most residential land in Austin is zoned to disallow commercial uses. What changes would you champion to give Austinites places to shop, play, and work in their neighborhoods, within walking or biking distance of home?

I live in a residential neighborhood that has an internally-located shopping center that is extremely popular. In the Crestview neighborhood on Woodrow Ave we have a grocery store, cafe, popular restaurant (Little Deli), auto repair and more. This kind of small scale commercial, off the major corridors, should be an essential part of the urban landscape.

As we develop new infill neighborhoods (ideally, we’d be building one, two, three, many Muellers), we should build these types of amenities in, instead of the major corridor strip mall and suburban mall approaches to commercial uses.

In terms of adjusting the layout of existing neighborhoods, I would support planning processes that allow for new uses of currently-zoned residential land. The goal should be to facilitate development of “five minute neighborhoods” where residents don’t have to leave the area to meet their core needs.


District 10

Marc Duchen

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To allow for the building of more attainable homes, Austin’s HOME initiative legalized three homes per single-family lot and reduced the minimum lot size needed for one home. Would you have voted for HOME as passed? What new reforms would you champion during your term to build upon HOME and to further expand the types of homes available to Austinites?

I would not have voted for HOME in the current format, however now that HOME is the law I will work to better the current format. For example, the city’s permitting process is in an incredibly perilous situation. The surge in fees for permitting, along with the onerous length of the permitting and inspection process, is going to dramatically hinder home building in our city which I fear in unison with this year’s decrease in home values may lead to a hammer and anvil hit to our developers. We’re already seeing some developers abandoning projects which is a huge cost to both the neighbors around developments and the city. We must work to allocate a different funding source for our permitting department.

Lastly, our city like many has a serious issue with Short Term Rentals (STRs). The once quant idea of being able to rent a home for a vacation has turned into an industry where corporations are buying up as many STRs as possible and running them for as much profit as possible. I have deep concerns regarding the very lax enforcement of fees that these corporations are finding ways to easily circumnavigate and safety concerns for the individuals that rent out STRs. The City of Austin’s reputation to visitors is being tarnished by terrible mangers of STRs and Austin needs to directly confront problem. This is also a particular burden for the local STR operators that follow the rules and pay into the HOT tax.

Austin City Council recently passed the first phase of equitable transit-oriented development (ETOD) to allow for more homes and a walkable, transit-supportive environment near our planned light rail line. The future of high-quality rail and bus transit in Austin depends on successful ETOD. What is your vision for further ETOD initiatives, and how would you ensure our current efforts produce abundant housing near transit?

The current red line is a good example of why, if we are going to move forward with development of our light rail, we need to actually build a process that will allow for success. The red line started at a $35M project that grew into a $70M project that then expanded into a $140M+ project that has faced numerous issues, including ridership. None other than Mayor Watson (as a State Senator) passed a law that commissioned a review of CapMetro and our rail efforts back then: “From the beginning,” the report says, “Capital Metro rushed into commuter rail,” bringing voters a project “without sufficient planning, or contingency funding.” I have concerns that history has repeated with Project Connect and ETODs and instead of the Mayor being a watchdog, we have no one ensuring the project is set for success – from a mobility, housing, spending, and other perspectives. The challenge is that right now we have no one requesting the same level of due-diligence and accountability of CapMetro, the ATP, or Project Connect, aside from one or two people that sit on the ATP Board and actually ask tough questions about budgets and timelines. Regarding future initiatives, I would place emphasis on improving our permitting fees or building in incentives along these currently planned light rail lines, as well as analyzing the performance and development opportunities surrounding the BRT lines supposed to launch in 2025.

Austin has set goals to provide affordable alternatives to driving, reduce vehicle pollution, and create safer streets. To what extent do you support reducing car-dependency in Austin by using space currently dedicated to cars for new sidewalks, bike lanes, and bus lanes on arterial roads and neighborhood streets? Could you give examples of streets you’d like to see changed or pedestrianized?

Seeing as the goals are in place, developing systems that’ll reduce vehicle pollution and safer streets is absolutely a goal I can support. Specifically, I believe developing the West Campus for our UT students a highly pedestrian and transit-oriented community with vehicles directed to 24th, 29th and E. MLK as much as possible will reduce both noise and car pollution for the residents of said neighborhood, while also reducing the risk of vehicle / pedestrian incidents – which still happen too frequently.

Although there are grandiose visions for changing streets like Congress to a pedestrian oriented street, my experience in state politics leads me to believe that this would only bring the ire of Greg Abbott down upon the City of Austin. However, I do feel like we have missed some easy opportunities, like the Dillo bus that used to regularly serve the downtown area and if properly planned with more modern amenities could likely have solid ridership. And, again, monitoring the performance of the upcoming BRT may also give us insight into how to have a mix of pedestrian and transit options in the densest areas of Austin.

One of Austin’s key infrastructure projects over the next few decades is the construction of a light rail line as part of Project Connect. Project Connect is intimately tied to our sustainability, environmental, transportation, and housing goals. However, Project Connect and its funding have been threatened at the state legislature and by legal action from AG Ken Paxton, Bill Aleshire, and others. Do you support moving forward with Project Connect as planned? What steps would you have the city take to safeguard and streamline the construction of light rail?

My main focus as a member of the City Council will be to support the will of the voters and with that being said, I will work with my team to diligently protect the taxpayers’ dollars. Project Connect has gone significantly over cost and scaled back its original voter-approved vision, and I have concerns that pouring more money in the project will not lead to the results that have been promised. I will work with the plan in place to find cost saving ways to give the voters what they voted for. The BRT portion of Project Connect looks far more appealing from a cost, timeline, and disruption to local businesses and neighborhoods perspective – it is largely funded by the Federal government and will be deployed as soon as next year (unlike our first line which is scheduled to arrive in 2033 – if there are no delays).

Most residential land in Austin is zoned to disallow commercial uses. What changes would you champion to give Austinites places to shop, play, and work in their neighborhoods, within walking or biking distance of home?

Although most residential land in Austin is zoned to disallow commercial uses, there are places where we can adjust this model such as the Mueller neighborhood. These developments are wonderful for the people who desire to live in them and are a great tax base for the City. There are plenty of places along major arteries in this city where communities like these can be developed with the input of the people who live in or around the planned developments. In fact, the Imagine Austin plan calls for Regional Centers (like the Domain), Town Centers, and Neighborhood Centers as part of its Growth Concept Map. If we truly want a connected city that also has a mix of housing types and options, including mixed use, these types of centers connected by transit seem far more appealing and effective than upzoning the entire city with no plan or coordination.


Ashika Ganguly

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To allow for the building of more attainable homes, Austin’s HOME initiative legalized three homes per single-family lot and reduced the minimum lot size needed for one home. Would you have voted for HOME as passed? What new reforms would you champion during your term to build upon HOME and to further expand the types of homes available to Austinites?

I would have gladly voted for HOME and when elected will continue to fight for the HOME initiative. I will always champion diverse housing options at every rung of the socioeconomic ladder. More mixed use development that will draw folks from other areas of the city and even new people coming to Austin.

Austin City Council recently passed the first phase of equitable transit-oriented development (ETOD) to allow for more homes and a walkable, transit-supportive environment near our planned light rail line. The future of high-quality rail and bus transit in Austin depends on successful ETOD. What is your vision for further ETOD initiatives, and how would you ensure our current efforts produce abundant housing near transit?

I strongly support transit oriented development and ensuring that it is equitably distributed not just demographically but also geographically across Austin. When I was a teacher at Mathews Elementary, in close proximity to the urban core but serving downtown, West Austin, and transient residents alike, I saw many families in my classroom struggle with transportation to and from school. I hope we can look at not only expanding transit options but ensuring that development opportunities are prioritized in proximity to increased multi-modal transportation options and also that we increase public awareness, communication, and incentivization of the opportunities that already exist.

Austin has set goals to provide affordable alternatives to driving, reduce vehicle pollution, and create safer streets. To what extent do you support reducing car-dependency in Austin by using space currently dedicated to cars for new sidewalks, bike lanes, and bus lanes on arterial roads and neighborhood streets? Could you give examples of streets you’d like to see changed or pedestrianized?

I support the initiatives that Austin has put in place, such as ATX Walk Bike Roll, and as we move away from a car centric culture in Austin, we know that fatalities and accidents will naturally decline, but we must match these efforts with equal efforts to build up alternative modes of transportation. We must encourage protected bus/bike lanes, urban pedestrian trails and other areas where citizens can move about without fear of vehicles.

One of Austin’s key infrastructure projects over the next few decades is the construction of a light rail line as part of Project Connect. Project Connect is intimately tied to our sustainability, environmental, transportation, and housing goals. However, Project Connect and its funding have been threatened at the state legislature and by legal action from AG Ken Paxton, Bill Aleshire, and others. Do you support moving forward with Project Connect as planned? What steps would you have the city take to safeguard and streamline the construction of light rail?

I support moving forward with Project Connect as planned and seeking funding for the Priority Extensions as soon as possible. Austin has seen so many of its initiatives to grow housing and improve mobility options end up in the courts. I do not think that the Project Connect lawsuits have any merit, but it isn’t easy to know, given recent court decisions. For future steps, and since the recent lawsuits seem to be politically motivated, I would engage with state leaders who approve our bonds and identify leaders who will champion our goals for expanded rail and rapid bus lines. Other steps would include ensuring the City obtains sound legal advice when seeking bond funding and providing the flexibility to address cost escalation.

Most residential land in Austin is zoned to disallow commercial uses. What changes would you champion to give Austinites places to shop, play, and work in their neighborhoods, within walking or biking distance of home?

My campaign platform for comprehensive land code changes would support the transition to these complete communities. These changes are also the most significant opportunity for public involvement and neighborhood planning, where community members identify the gaps and follow up with mapping these new commercial zones. One of my top priorities is working with our communities to transform our 50-year-old subdivisions into what is needed now in our urban core.

Council wants you to weigh in on allowing more homes near transit and small lot homes

On May 16, Austin City Council will take public input and vote on housing reforms aimed at making Austin more walkable, transit-friendly, affordable, and sustainable. These changes are:

Council is billing these as “transit-supportive” changes because these changes are partly meant to support access to transit, increase ridership, and strengthen Project Connect’s application for federal funding, which will be submitted this summer.

What exactly is being proposed?

Equitable transit-oriented development (ETOD)

The ETOD zoning overlay applies within ½ mile of the Project Connect light rail corridor. It will restrict non-transit-supportive land uses (e.g. gas stations, storage units, car washes), and allow an extra 60 ft. of height (~5 stories) on non-single-family lots, up to 120 ft. tall (~10 stories), if certain affordability and tenant protection requirements are met. Those requirements include:

  • providing 12-15% income-restricted units to those making below 50-60% of the median family income (MFI) or contributing to the city’s affordable housing funding
  • for existing properties with housing currently affordable to 60% MFI or under:
    • providing units of similar cost and size to existing tenants
    • providing support with moving costs

HOME Phase 2

The main focus of HOME Phase 2 is the reduction of Austin’s minimum lot size, which is how much land we require for a home to be built as a standalone property (as opposed to part of a condo regime). Austin’s current minimum lot size is 5,750 sq. ft. Staff has proposed a reduction to 2,000 sq. ft. and Austin’s Planning Commission has recommended a 1,500 sq. ft. minimum lot size. The level of density allowed at the proposed lot sizes is similar to that allowed under HOME Phase 1 (three units on a 5,750 sq. ft. lot), which passed last December.

Here is an example comparing a relatively large 12,000 sq ft corner lot and the possible development allowed under the current code and the proposed changes:

Compatibility Reform

Compatibility refers to a set of height restrictions that project a 540 ft. “force field” around single-family properties that severely limits the height of multi-family, commercial, and mixed-use buildings. These compatibility standards work to keep multi-family homes and renters far from single-family homes. As a result, multi-family homes and their residents are pushed to the outskirts of residential neighborhoods, often beside major roads and highways.

Current compatibility restrictions extend 540 ft. (1.5 football fields), and the proposed changes reduce the compatibility distance to 75 ft. City staff estimates this change will create zoning capacity for up to 63,000 homes, mostly located near transit.

Endorsements

Some of the groups who have endorsed HOME and these land use changes include:

  • AARP Texas
  • Austin EMS Association
  • Austin Central Labor Council (AFL-CIO Austin)
  • Austin Habitat for Humanity
  • CapMetro
  • Environment Texas
  • International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) Local 520
  • HousingWorks Austin
  • Laborers’ International Union of North America (LIUNA)
  • Transit Forward
  • University Democrats

How you can weigh in

Registering for the May 16 meeting

You can use this link to register your position for or against these changes. There are three ways you can fill out the form:

  • Sign up to speak in-person at City Hall on May 16
  • Sign up to speak over the phone on May 16
  • Just register your support (i.e. answer “no” to “Do you wish to speak?”)

Note: it’s no problem to register to speak in-person even if there’s a chance you can’t make it. In fact, registering to speak in-person likely has the largest impact even if you ultimately can’t make it to the meeting.

The above link to register for the May 16 meeting closes May 15 at noon. The meeting agenda is detailed here, but here are the agenda items to select:

  • Item 4 (compatibility)
  • Item 5 (ETOD)
  • Item 6 (HOME Phase 2)

Public comments are expected to start around 10 a.m. on Thursday, and AURA will have volunteers onsite to support anyone registered to speak. If you plan to attend Thursday, please email us so we can add you to our list of speakers to help.

Speaking at the meeting can sound daunting, but speaking can be as simple as stating your name, your neighborhood or Council District, and your position on the proposed items. For extra effect, you can add your personal perspective or story, but it’s completely optional!

Email

You can email all City Council using this form or use our automated form.

Speak Up for HOME at City Hall

On Thursday, October 26th, the Austin City Council and Planning Commission will be holding a joint public hearing at City Hall relating to the HOME (Home Options for Middle-income Empowerment) initiative. Below are some quick tips for how to sign up and how to deliver effective public comment.

How to Sign Up to Speak

To speak at the public hearing either in-person or virtually, you must register in advance. Online registration closes on Wednesday, October 25th at noon. You can sign up HERE.

Public comments are expected to start around 2:30 p.m. on Thursday, and AURA will have volunteers onsite to support anyone registered to speak. If you plan to attend Thursday, please text us at 210-264-1093 so we can add you to the list.

How to Give Public Comment

Giving public comment to City Council for the first time can definitely feel daunting. At the end of the day, most people who participate are normal people just like you, and after your first or second time it will start to feel more natural. You have as much of a right to make your thoughts known as anyone, don’t be afraid to have your say!

Here is some general advice:

  • Write down what you want to say ahead of time, either your exact testimony or bullet points. This also helps to ease nerves!
  • Don’t feel bad about feeling or sounding nervous! Being nervous makes you look more like a genuine, regular person.
  • Be straightforward and sincere. You don’t need to use gimmicks, just say what you want to say.
  • Be aware of the time limits. Each speaker will have two minutes to speak. That’s around 250-300 words. Don’t feel obligated to use the whole time.
  • Be positive. Painting a positive vision for what you want is more effective than just complaining. Signal that if they take positive steps, you’ll support them.
  • Use your personal story!

How to Structure Your Testimony:

  1. “My name is X and I am a resident of Austin in District X.” Find your district here.
  2. Start with: “I’m speaking today to urge the Commission and Council to support the HOME initiative.”
  3. Finally, share how Austin’s housing crisis has impacted you personally!

If you need a little inspiration, we have a lot of information about HOME on our webpage here. And if you don’t have a personal story, it’s still important for city officials to hear that you support these important reforms. At the end of the day, a brief sincere message of support is more important than long oratory. There will be a lot of speakers on Thursday, so a short and sweet message of support is more than enough!

Say “YES” to Protected Bike Lanes and Better Train Service on East 5th Street!

Shared use path on Congress & Ramble, featuring a cyclist, as well as pedestrians walking a dog
Photo from TPW. Congress & Ramble pictured.

The Austin Transportation and Public Works Department (TPW) is proposing safety and mobility improvements that will:

  • Enhance E 5th St by repaving the road and adding protected bike and walking paths, more outdoor spaces, and connections to major trails like the Southern Walnut Creek Trail.
  • Set up for improved train service by double tracking the Red Line tracks between Navasota & E 7th St.

Most importantly, you can help support these improvements by answering the survey linked below. We’ve provided some suggestions, but please feel free to use your own language and draw on your own experience traversing these streets.

Two train tracks
Two tracks are better than one. Photo from Wikipedia. CC-BY-SA-3.0 License. No changes made.
  • What do you like about the proposed changes?
    • Double-tracking that can increase train frequency
    • Improvements and repaving will improve comfort and safety for all modes of travel
    • Connections to the nearby trail networks which greatly open up where people can get to by walking, biking, or rolling
    • Separated and protected biking and walking paths
    • More outdoor space for people and local businesses
  • What do you dislike about the proposed changes?
    • Shared street with traffic calming and less physical protection over a small section due to space constraints
    • On-street parking which blocks the view and impairs safety for pedestrians, cyclists, and drivers
  • Please let us know your level of support for the proposed changes.
    • These are generally very good improvements over existing conditions and we would recommend you “Strongly Support” these proposed changes.

The East 5th survey is open until August 15th, 2023. Take the survey here. You can also view TPW’s full plan here.